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"Activities could range from working at
a local library, volunteering at a senior center or picking up trash
in a local park," the governor said. "The more involved you are with
your community, the better citizen you become."
The National Center for Education
Statistics Nationwide reports that in 1984, 27 percent of high
schools offered community service opportunities to their students,
and by 1999, over 80 percent of public high schools were doing so.
Chicago Public Schools already require students to complete a
40-hour community service requirement to graduate. And, if Illinois
makes community service mandatory, it will become only the second
state to do so. Maryland was the first.

"Even if some students don't like
performing community service, we cannot ignore the values that are
learned by serving others. Values give us guidance, they give us
direction, they teach us how to live our lives," Blagojevich said.
Gov. Blagojevich first announced in
October 2003 plans to propose legislation to add a community service
requirement to the eligibility standards for the Illinois Merit
Recognition Scholarship. He also announced then that he would study
the idea of requiring community service for all high school
students.
During the months following, the
governor and his staff spoke with officials in Maryland and the
Chicago Public Schools about the benefits of a community service
requirement. Among the positive results, Chicago Public Schools
notes higher attendance rates for students who fulfill the
requirement. Furthermore, studies in a national education journal
show that 80 percent of students required to perform community
service feel they made a positive contribution to the community.
And, 83 percent of schools with community service requirements
report higher grade-point averages for participating students.
[to top of second column in
this article]
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The proposed legislation sets the
parameters for how much time each individual student must devote to
service. Because every community is unique, however, the governor's
proposal allows each local school district to define what qualifies
as service and where service is needed most. To allow maximum
flexibility for the school districts, the governor's proposal allows
school officials to set the schedule in order for students to
complete the 40-hour requirement over the course of four years.
Governor Blagojevich's legislation
creates a foundation to assist schools in implementing the
requirement and will ensure adequate funding is available for
schools to implement the requirement. It's estimated the community
service initiative will require $6 million in fiscal year 2005 for
block grants to schools. Of the $6 million, each Illinois high
school will receive $10,000 to fund two coordinators to implement
the community service requirement. In addition, $1.1 million may be
used from the Federal Learn and Service Program for Service Learning
Grants. In the proposed legislation, the requirement would begin for
the 2006 incoming class.

The governor
will outline the community service requirement and other innovative
education initiatives during his State of the State address at noon
Thursday at the State Capitol.
[News release from the
governor's office] |