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"This is a budget that helps
people. It's a budget that means more children will be able to
attend preschool. It's a budget that means more families will
receive health care, instead of going without and hoping they don't
get sick. It's a budget that means more prescription drug coverage
for senior citizens. It's a budget that means putting more police
officers on the streets. And it's a budget that eliminates a $2.3
billion deficit -- not by sacrificing our investments in education,
health care and public safety, and not by raising the income or
sales tax, but by making government smaller, leaner and more
efficient. I'd like to commend the legislative leaders and men and
women of the General Assembly for passing this budget," Gov.
Blagojevich said.
The $43 billion general
operations budget for fiscal 2005 closes a $2.3 billion structural
deficit while increasing spending on K-12 education by $389 million,
boosting spending on health care by $600 million and launching a
plan to put 500 new Illinois State Police officers on the streets.
The budget includes funding to send 8,300 children to preschool,
provide health care to 20,000 children and 56,000 adults who
currently do not have any, and increase prescription drug coverage
for senior citizens by $100 million. It also provides funding to
eliminate the DNA rape kit backlog, allows more than 1,000 students
to receive college scholarships through the MAP program and
increases funding for child care, AIDS prevention, and breast and
cervical cancer screenings.

Spending increases are offset
by nearly $1.3 billion in across-the-board reductions in operational
costs and by adding more than $440 million in new revenue to the
state's coffers by closing unfair tax loopholes, transferring
surplus moneys from special funds and increasing some non-consumer
fees and fines.
The final outcome of the
weeks-long budget negotiations fulfilled Gov. Blagojevich's goal of
investing more in education, public safety and health care.
Education funding
- Boosts K-12 education
funding by $389 million:
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$230 million for general state aid, which will mean an increase in
per pupil spending of $154
-
$30 million for early childhood education, allowing 8,000 more
kids to attend preschool
-
$95 million more for mandated programs such as special education
and student transportation
-
$12 million for average daily attendance grants
-
$10 million more for fast growth districts
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$10 million more in transitional assistance
-
$2
million more for bilingual education
-
Improves MAP grants: More
than 1,000 additional low-income students will receive MAP grants
in fiscal 2005 due to changes in the program, including the
shifting of 1 percent in funding from grants that went to higher
income students. The governor's changes level the playing field by
allowing more of the MAP funding to go to the neediest students.
Health care and human services
- Expands health coverage
for children and working parents: Includes a $600 million increase
in health care spending, which will allow all current Medicaid
patients to keep their coverage, and expands health coverage to
56,000 more working adults and 20,000 more children from
low-income families.
- Helps senior citizens
with the cost of prescription drugs: Adds $100 million for
programs that help senior citizens afford their prescription
drugs.
- Improves services for
developmentally disabled: Increases funding for community services
for the developmentally disabled by $40.1 million. These funds
will allow 200 more developmentally disabled individuals to
receive in-home care and will provide a wage increase for personal
assistants who help developmentally disabled individuals continue
living at home.
- Boosts funding for
HIV/AIDS prevention: Fulfills the governor's pledge to increase
funding for the Department of Public Health's AIDS Drug Assistance
Program by more than $3 million to make lifesaving medications
available to more HIV clients; provides an additional $2 million
to improve the department's outreach to minority populations that
have seen the most dramatic increases in HIV/AIDS cases.
- Maximizes federal
Medicaid funds: Implements changes proposed by Gov. Blagojevich to
get the maximum benefit from the federal Medicaid program.
Currently, when the state gives a grant to a human service
provider, it generally does not collect enough information about
the services being provided to determine if, in some cases, they
may be eligible for federal Medicaid reimbursements. By switching
to a fee-for-service model, Illinois is expected to receive
approximately $60 million more in federal funds.
- To bring accountability
to the process of awarding contracts to social service providers,
the state will require agencies that do business with the state to
submit competitive proposals. Social service providers who receive
state grants will also be required to account for how they spend
state money.
- Increases child care
eligibility: Allows 170,000 low-income working people to maintain
their eligibility and keep the child care services they need.
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Public safety
- Eliminates the existing
DNA case backlog: Dedicates an additional $3.3 million to training
new forensic scientists and outsourcing a portion of the existing
DNA backlog so that the current backlog will be eliminated by Dec.
31. In addition, the funds will allow the state crime labs to
continue processing 105,000 DNA samples from convicted felons
annually and adding them to a centralized database.
- Increases front-line
positions: Over the next four years, 500 more state police
officers will be put on the front lines by moving current officers
from desk jobs back out onto the streets and by hiring at least
two new classes of cadets.
-
Expands programs that deter
crime: Builds on last year's increase for Operation Spotlight, the
governor's long-term effort to double the number of parole
officers. This year he will add new parole agents, supervisors and
casework supervisors who will help parolees find employment and
other services that will keep them out of the correctional system.
In addition, the newly-reopened Sheridan drug rehabilitation
facility, which offers comprehensive substance abuse treatment
services to nonviolent offenders, will be fully funded.

In his original budget
proposal, Blagojevich recommended reducing operational costs by $860
million. The final budget plan includes an additional $409 million
in cuts across the board as well as other reductions. The nearly
$1.3 billion total reduction in spending will be achieved by
consolidating government agencies and streamlining departments to
reduce administrative costs, decreasing the number of non-front-line
state employees, and reducing or eliminating some grants. Reductions
in operational costs include:
Streamlining government
- Mergers: Gov. Blagojevich
announced plans to merge various agencies and functions for a
total estimated savings of $15 million. The departments of
Professional Regulation, Financial Institutions, Banks and Real
Estate, and Insurance are being merged into the new Department of
Financial and Professional Regulation. The governor will merge the
Circuit Breaker program into the Department on Aging, the
Low-Income Energy Assistance Program into the Department of Public
Aid, the Child Health Insurance Program into the Department of
Revenue and the Illinois Building Commission into the Capital
Development Board. Finally, the governor will consolidate the
press offices of nearly 25 different state agencies and boards
into one, at an estimated savings of $1 million.
- Reduces state employee
head count: Includes a new non-pension-inducing severance plan for
employees who may chose to seek new opportunities in the private
sector or retire. This plan will be available on a first-come,
first-served basis and limited to 3,000 non-front-line employees.
The limited severance plan is expected to save $81 million.
Overall, the budgeted head count for fiscal 2005 authorizes 60,000
full-time employees, which is the lowest level since 1972, the
earliest period when data is available. The severance plan will
reduce this head count further.
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Illinois State Police
reorganization and consolidation: Reorganization will be achieved
through command staff participation in the severance plan, moving
desk officers to front-line positions and reducing administrative
staffing. It's estimated the reorganization will save $10 million.
Gov. Blagojevich also proposed to consolidate Central Management
Services Police into the Illinois State Police force, at an
estimated savings of $1 million.
Revenue: corporate tax loopholes
The fiscal 2005 budget
generates $151 million by closing several tax loopholes that
unfairly benefit wealthy individuals and corporations. This
represents a little less than half of the loopholes the governor
proposed closing during his budget address.
- Tax all corporate income
as business income: $30 million
- Compliance with federal
tax shelter enforcement: $100 million
- Enforcement of offshore
tax havens (the 80-20 rule): $15 million
- Eliminate private
watercraft use tax loophole: $6 million
[News release from the
governor's office]
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