The 90-foot wave was detected 75 miles south of Gulfport, Miss.,
by instruments on the ocean floor that measure the pressure of water
above them. Using those readings, scientists can calculate the
height of waves from trough to crest. Hurricane Ivan's giant wave did not reach land. Unlike a tsunami,
which reaches down to the sea floor, this was a wind wave, generated
on the ocean surface by the power of the storm. Researchers postulate that waves 50 feet or higher may occur far
more frequently than had been thought. Due to the fact that ships
try to avoid stormy weather, most of these rogue waves go
undetected, let alone measured. [Compu-Weather] |