Wednesday, April 26

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[APRIL 26, 2006]  HOPEWELL JUNCTION, N.Y.

Travel weather: Clouds, showers and possible thundershowers were likely to slow things down a bit from Boston and Providence southward into the three New York City airports early in the week. Slowdowns were possible in Philadelphia, Baltimore and Washington as well, though the rain was expected to be more limited in those areas. Nice improvement expected in all locations by the middle part of the week, with sunshine and warmer temperatures making a comeback. On the West Coast, much of the week features quiet weather. A few showers possible on Wednesday, but no widespread, prolonged stormy weather expected from San Francisco to Los Angeles. People whose travels include flying in or through Denver could expect a bit of light snow and rain early in the week. The Chicago hub will be unusually tranquil for this time of year, with showers expected on only one day. Quiet weather expected for flights in and out of Hartsfield in Atlanta as well. Showers and storms early in the week in Dallas will give way to cooler temperatures.

Farm is tornado magnet: Over the course of just nine days, a farm in Nebraska was struck twice by tornadoes -- this after being hit by tornadoes in 1981 and 1993 as well. The first of the most recent twisters to hit the farm outside of Adams, Neb., occurred on April 6. It was a relatively "tame" F0 tornado, according to criteria in the Fujita scale. Damage from that storm came to $55,000. Then just nine days later, a second tornado, this one of F2 intensity, touched down and destroyed three empty grain bins, a windmill and several trees. The parents of the current owners of the farm lived there in 1981 and 1993 when tornadoes caused minor damage.

The Fujita scale rates tornado intensity based on factors such as estimated wind speed and damage that occurred. The scale runs from F0 to F5.

Late snowstorm buries the Plains: A powerful late-season snowstorm that produced drifts as high as 5 feet is also being blamed for the deaths of at least four people last week. The heaviest of the snow occurred over western parts of South Dakota. In the city of Lead, the snow was measured to a depth of nearly 60 inches. A 100-mile stretch of Interstate 90 was closed to allow crews to remove the snow. Winds gusting to as high as 84 mph caused considerable blowing and drifting, compounding the snow removal process. All four of the fatalities occurred due to vehicle crashes on icy or snow-covered roads.

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CompuWeather case of the week: Moonshine

On a stretch of rural highway in Tennessee, a pickup truck ran into a cow that had wandered out of a nearby pasture and onto the shoulder of the road. The driver of the pickup sustained injuries as a result of the crash, and the truck itself was heavily damaged. The driver retained the services of an attorney, who filed suit against the farmer who owned the cow. In addition, the county in which the accident took place was named in the suit, citing inadequate lighting on the road. The driver claimed that he could not see the cow "until the last moment" because of how dark it was. The accident had taken place at 1:30 a.m.

Attorneys working for the insurance carrier that underwrote the policy covering the county contacted CompuWeather. They wanted to know what factor, if any, the weather played that night. After going through the details of the accident, the meteorologist assigned to the case suggested that an analysis of the moon and how much light it provided be included in the report.

The weather was clear that night, with no fog, haze or other natural obscuration present. That would prove to be an important point when combined with the result of the astronomical portion of the analysis. The meteorologist determined that the moon was between its waxing gibbous and full phases, meaning that approximately 87 percent of the surface was illuminated that evening, at an angle of 70 degrees above the horizon. In plain language, "a lot" of natural light would have been present.

Defense attorneys, at the suggestion of CompuWeather, retained a lighting reconstruction expert. Working in conjunction with CompuWeather's forecasting division, the expert was able to take his light meter readings on a night when the weather was similar to that on the night of the accident and when the moon was in a similar position and phase. It took more than six months for those conditions to come together. But the CompuWeather forecast office kept track of the weather and was able to alert the expert days in advance.

After presenting the weather and lighting evidence, it was determined that a lack of lighting did not play a factor in causing the accident that night. Thus, the county was deemed not liable in the matter. The driver eventually settled with the farmer. The cow, sadly, did not survive the ordeal.

CompuWeather's expert reports help settle 98.5 percent of all clients' weather-related cases and claims prior to litigation.

[Compu-Weather]
 


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