Tuesday, July 18

Gov. Blagojevich and seven other governors call on U.S. Senate to lift restrictions on stem cell research

Governor urges passage of Stem Cell Research Enhancement Act

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[JULY 18, 2006]  CHICAGO -- Monday night, Gov. Rod R. Blagojevich and seven other governors from around the country called on the U.S. Senate to pass legislation that would lift President Bush's restrictions on stem cell research. The Stem Cell Research Enhancement Act, if signed into law, would overturn the president's restrictions and allow federal funds to be used for lifesaving stem cell research. Under Blagojevich, Illinois became one of only a handful of states that has directed public funds to stem cell research. The U.S. Senate is expected to vote on the bill Tuesday.

In a letter to Senate Majority Leader Bill Frist and Minority Leader Harry Reid, Govs. Blagojevich, Corzine of New Jersey, Doyle of Wisconsin, Granholm of Michigan, Kulongoski of Oregon, Minner of Delaware, Richardson of New Mexico and Vilsack of Iowa wrote: "Stem cell research holds the potential to cure some of humanity's oldest and deadliest diseases -- from Parkinson's to Alzheimer's to multiple sclerosis and cancer. President Bush's restrictions have delayed that research for far too long. The Senate has a vital opportunity this week to do the right thing so the science can go forward. That opportunity must not be squandered.

"Every day, thousands of families in our states struggle as a loved one suffers from juvenile diabetes, spinal cord injuries and other conditions that might be cured if the president's restrictions are lifted. For nearly five years, these families have been forced to wait as the Bush policy has obstructed this vital research. It would be unconscionable to make them wait any longer."

[Complete letter] [To download Adobe Acrobat Reader for the PDF file, click here.]

On Aug. 9, 2001, President Bush announced he would ban all federal funding for research done on stem cell lines derived after that date.

House Resolution 810 would lift the current barriers on stem cell research by expanding scientists' access to new, healthy uncontaminated stem cell lines that are off-limits to federally funded research under the current restrictions. In addition, this legislation would impose new ethical guidelines, stricter than those currently in place. The legislation was passed by the U.S. House of Representatives last year with bipartisan support.

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Last summer, by executive order, Blagojevich and Comptroller Dan Hynes created the Illinois Regenerative Medicine Institute, making Illinois the first state in the Midwest, and only the fourth state in the nation, to commit public funds to stem cell research. The program is designed to issue grants for stem cell research to study therapies, protocols, medical procedures, possible cures for and potential mitigations of major diseases, injuries and orphan diseases; to support all stages of the process of developing cures, from laboratory research through successful clinical trials; and to establish the appropriate regulatory standards for research and facilities development.

In April, the governor, Hynes and the Illinois Department of Public Health announced 10 grants worth a total of $10 million through the Illinois Regenerative Medicine Institute for the lifesaving work of stem cell research at several Illinois hospitals and research institutions.

Researching and studying stem cells allows scientists and doctors to better understand what causes serious medical illnesses and conditions such as Alzheimer's, diabetes, spinal cord injury, stroke and heart disease, in hopes of discovering new ways to treat or even cure them. Stem cells are cells that have the potential to develop into many different types of healthy new cells in the body. As described by the National Institutes of Health, they act like an internal repair system for the body. Stem cells can divide to replenish other cells for as long as the body is alive. When a stem cell divides, each new cell has the potential to either remain a stem cell or become another type of cell, like a muscle cell, a red blood cell or a brain cell.

Studying stem cells allows doctors to analyze how cells transform into other cells. Many of the most serious illnesses or birth defects are caused by problems during the transformation process. Understanding the process better may help doctors discover how to prevent, treat or cure illnesses and conditions.

[News release from the governor's office]

           

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