The Applied Ecological Services design-build team was called upon to
correct the problems within the ravine. The company raised the
channel floor with clay to re-establish the flood plain, armored the
channel with rock and used grade-control structures for the
elevation drops along the ravine walls. Gabion baskets (rectangular
mesh baskets filled with stone) with crib walls were used to repair
the severe wall erosion, and geogrids (polymer-coated fibers used to
reinforce earth-fill slope) were also used on the slopes to
re-establish the ravine walls. Finally, chevron drains (a drainage
tool allowing water to re-enter the soil without runoff) were
implemented to relieve slopes with excess moisture and hidden
drainage issues. Fort Sheridan is a unique neighborhood in that it
was originally a military base. It only recently became a
residential neighborhood, and that transition had to be made
carefully. Some of the buildings required demolition in order to
create more open space, and with that, many materials needed to be
disposed of.
The restoration company was able to recycle approximately 700
tons of rock from the foundations of demolished buildings by
breaking it down and using it to armor the channel that was being
restored. Additionally, the company was able to recycle
approximately 2,000 feet of telephone poles by using them to help
stabilize the ravine walls.
The project began in 2002 and was finished at the end of November
2006. Although the restoration is complete, Applied Ecological
Services will begin a five-year maintenance program starting in the
spring of 2007 to ensure the success of the project. The restoration
was a monumental success, and because of it, the integrity of the
ravine area has been fully restored. Additionally, the amount of
sediment entering Lake Michigan through the ravine will be
considerably reduced.
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Throughout the project, only native plant species were used. They
were supplied by the company's affiliated nursery, Taylor Creek
Restoration Nursery.
Applied Ecological Services
is a broad-based ecological consulting, contracting and restoration
firm providing services to foundations, governmental units,
corporations and commercial-residential developers nationwide.
Applied Ecological Services has been the principal ecological
consulting firm in many diverse, large-scale restoration and site
remediation projects, including creative developments and beneficial
reuse projects that have drawn national acclaim.
Established in 1978, the company has a total staff of over 100
full-time employees, with consulting offices in West Dundee, Ill.;
Brodhead, Wis.; Prior Lake, Minn.; Eudora, Kan.; Conshohocken, Pa.;
and Jackson, N.J. Applied Ecological Services owns and operates
Taylor Creek Restoration Nurseries, Spring Lake Restoration
Nurseries and Kaw River Restoration Nurseries. Together, they are
among the largest native prairie nurseries in the Midwest.
[News release from Applied
Ecological Services]
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