"As a father, I know how much parents try to anticipate danger and
do what they can to keep their kids out of harm's way. During the
month of May we take time to focus on preventing one of the leading
causes of accidental death for children: drowning. Through careful
supervision and awareness around water, we can protect young
children from drowning," Blagojevich said.
Nationally, drowning is
the leading cause of accidental death among children ages 1 to 4 and
the second-leading cause for children 1 to 14. In Illinois, 17
children lost their lives to accidental drowning in 2006, following
annual totals of 24 in 2005 and 21 in 2004. In response to these
tragedies, and at the recommendation of Illinois' Child Death Review
Teams, Illinois in 2003 launched the
"Get water wise...
supervise!" campaign, a collaborative effort of the Illinois
Department of Children and Family Services, Prevent Child Abuse
Illinois, the American Red Cross Illinois Capital Area Chapter,
American Academy of Pediatrics, the Illinois Department of Human
Services, and the Illinois Department of Public Health. The campaign
conducts a variety of activities to educate the public to prevent
childhood drowning by providing adult supervision when children are
in or near water. This year, the campaign has focused its commitment
on building awareness that childhood drowning can affect any family
-- urban, suburban or rural -- anywhere children and water are
together.
"We know from painful experience that this loss can happen to any
family, any time a child is near water," said DCFS Acting Director
Erwin McEwen. "These are good families who love their children and
care for them well, only to make one tragic mistake when they step
away to answer the phone or retrieve something from the family car.
Many of us think of water safety as a concern only when children are
near swimming pools; we need to understand that drowning can be a
swift and silent occurrence, striking anywhere children come into
contact with water."
Less than half of recent Illinois accidental childhood drownings
have taken place in swimming pools. Children are at risk anywhere
water collects or is stored: in ditches, garden ponds, bathtubs,
quarries, septic tanks, streams and farm ponds. Five-gallon buckets,
such as those commonly used in home improvement projects, pose a
special risk for toddlers with undeveloped upper body muscles, who
may topple over headfirst into the bucket, unable to free
themselves. Children can drown in as little as 2 inches of water, in
as little time as 20 seconds. Even children who survive through
resuscitation may suffer severe brain damage from the accident.
Illinois' initiative to prevent these child deaths is based on
thorough analysis of statewide data, which show that physical
barriers are insufficient and that careful supervision of children
near any kind of water is necessary to succeed in saving lives. The
state is supported in this effort by numerous local chapters of the
American Red Cross, which provide community-based information and
training, water safety and Learn-to-Swim classes.
"Our mission at the American Red Cross is to help people prevent,
prepare for and respond to emergencies, and public education on
water safety and drowning prevention is an essential part of that
work," said Chris Shanahan, director of community health and safety
for the American Red Cross Capital Area Chapter. "We urge the public
to contact their local American Red Cross chapter to learn how they
can help save lives in their community."
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The American Red Cross identifies four crucial elements to
childhood water safety:
-
Maintain constant
supervision. Watch children around any water environment (pool,
stream, lake, tub, toilet, bucket of water), no matter what
skills your child has acquired and no matter how shallow the
water. For younger children, practice "reach supervision" by
staying within an arm's-length reach.
-
Don't rely on
substitutes. The use of flotation devices and inflatable toys
cannot replace parental supervision. Such devices could suddenly
shift position, lose air or slip out from underneath, leaving
the child in a dangerous situation.
-
Enroll children in
a water safety course or Learn-to-Swim classes. Your decision to
provide your child with an early aquatic experience is a gift
that will have infinite rewards. These courses encourage safe
practices. You can also purchase a Water Safety Handbook at a
Red Cross store.
-
Parents should
take a CPR course. Knowing these skills can be important around
the water, and you will expand your capabilities in providing
care for your child. Contact your local Red Cross to enroll in a
CPR course.
Text of the governor's proclamation follows:
WHEREAS, drowning
is the leading cause of accidental death for children ages 1-4, as
well as the second leading cause of death for children under the age
of 14; and,
WHEREAS, childhood
drowning can occur in pools, bathtubs, hot tubs, decorative garden
ponds and even buckets that contain as little as 2 inches of water,
and,
WHEREAS, the
state's annual "Get Water Wise...SUPERVISE!" campaign came about as
a recommendation from the Illinois Child Death Review Team, after it
determined that all childhood drowning deaths were preventable if
proper adult supervision was provided; and
WHEREAS, the "Get
Water Wise...SUPERVISE!" campaign is a collaborative effort of the
Illinois Department of Children and Family Services (DCFS), Prevent
Child Abuse Illinois (PCA Illinois), the American Red Cross Illinois
Capital Area Chapter, the Illinois Chapter, American Academy of
Pediatrics, the Illinois Department of Human Services (DHS), and the
Illinois Department of Public Health (DPH) to remind the public to
help prevent child drowning tragedies by providing adult supervision
when children are in or near water; and,
WHEREAS, it is
important to recognize that constant adult supervision is needed
when children are in or near water;
Therefore I, Rod R.
Blagojevich, Governor of the State of Illinois, do hereby proclaim
May 2007 as Childhood Drowning Prevention Month in Illinois.
[Text from file received from
the
Illinois Office of
Communication and Information]
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