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'Adultery, Murder and the Making of a Great President'          Send a link to a friend

Author of new book about Lincoln's role in famous murder case to appear at presidential museum Oct. 30

[October 22, 2007]  SPRINGFIELD -- A bludgeoned blacksmith, a philandering wife and an attorney looking to make a name for himself. It has all the makings of a good mystery novel. It also makes for a good new biography about the nation's 16th president.

Julie M. Fenster, author of "The Case of Abraham Lincoln: A Story of Adultery, Murder and the Making of a Great President," will be in Springfield for a book discussion followed by a book signing Oct. 30, beginning at 7 p.m., in the Abraham Lincoln Presidential Museum's Union Theater. The event is free and open to the public. Reservations must be made by calling 217-558-8934.

The book, with a foreword by Douglas Brinkley, examines a May 1856 murder case that divided Springfield. A respected Springfield blacksmith named George Anderson was found bludgeoned to death after having endured weeks of strychnine poisoning. His wife and his nephew, suspected of a sexual affair, were charged with the murder. Although to many it seemed straightforward, the Anderson murder trial polarized the city of Springfield during much of 1856. Those siding with the prosecution also felt that their district attorney wasn't doing enough to bring the simple case to a close. Because Mrs. Anderson had been arrested and released twice, others felt that he was hounding the defendants with insufficient evidence.

"In the charged atmosphere of Springfield and in the contentious year of 1856, the Anderson case had become another arena, a way to take sides," Fenster writes. "Inevitably, the contest spilled over into politics." Finally, the grand jury indicted both Anderson and her nephew. Before People v. Anderson and Anderson could begin, though, the DA lost his party's endorsement in the primary.

With the general election looming in November, the lame duck district attorney was given his choice of an "assistant" counsel in prosecuting the murder case. He offered the position to his friend Abraham Lincoln, who surprisingly announced that he believed Mrs. Anderson and her nephew were innocent. Stunning the prosecutor and the community, Lincoln instead joined the defense team at the 11th hour.

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The turning point in the salacious trial came when Lincoln blocked testimony that alleged an affair between the defendants. "As a legal maneuver, keeping that testimony out of the trial was decisive -- the type of bold, yet basic tactic that reflected Lincoln's work in court," Fenster writes. "Since adultery was itself against the law in Illinois, allowing questioning on the potentially illegal relationship between Theodore and Mrs. Anderson could have been interpreted as trying them for a crime with which they were not charged. Lincoln changed the trial by drawing that line." The defendants were acquitted.

The mystery of who killed George Anderson was never solved. But the trial's star attorney began cutting back on his court appearances and delivering an average of two political speeches per week, and the Republicans went on to stunning success in the elections. In a book that draws a picture of Lincoln in court and at home during that memorable season of 1856, Fenster also offers a close-up look at Lincoln's political work -- much of it masterful, some of it adventurous -- in building the party that would change his fate, and that of the nation.

Julie Fenster is an award-winning author and historian, specializing in 19th-century life. She is the co-author, with Douglas Brinkley, of The New York Times best-seller "Parish Priest." Her other books include "Ether Day" and "Race of the Century." She was a regular contributor to American Heritage and has also written for The New York Times and the Los Angeles Times.

[Text from Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum news release received from the Illinois Office of Communication and Information]

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