Tuesday, Jan. 29, 2008
sponsored by Illini Bank & Jake's Furniture

Hartem Ag Issues Team Presents 'The Pros and Cons of Wind Farms' at Morning Coffee

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[January 29, 2008]  Six young future farmers ran well-practiced paces Tuesday morning in presenting the pros and cons of wind farms. The 7:30 a.m. gathering at Bonanza was open to the public and was hosted by the Lincoln/Logan County Chamber Ag Committee.

A wind farm is currently in the planning process to the north-northwest of Lincoln.

The Hartsburg-Emden FFA ag issues team consists of six members: Emma Cross, Tommy Zinser, Daniell Horn, Nolan Lessen, Josh Clark and Alex Lessen. Each played roles representing varying interests both for and against the construction of wind farms. Following their scripted presentation that covered general and some specific information on the benefits and real or speculated objections to wind farms, the team took questions from the audience.

A wide range of questions, some tough, were posed. Each question was answered by individuals who had specialized accordingly in one aspect or another. Questions were asked about medical effects, effects on wildlife, costs and government subsidies.

Does the government subsidize windmills and how?

Yes, the federal government does subsidize, and it is on a renewable contract. A green tax credit is offered for no pollution.

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What happens if the company goes out of business and the property owner doesn't want the windmill there?

There is a decommission fund set up to take down a tower, and there is an escrow account should the company go out of business.

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A recent report suggested that the windmills may repel animals. One farmer brought chuckles when he said, "That's fine, as long as they don't push deer into my corn."

A team member said that there has not been research performed and the effects on wildlife are unknown yet.

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An early windmill farm in California had a large number of bird kills. It was found that it was on a migration route. Also, the towers were of the old ladder-rung style that birds would roost on.

No additional large quantities of birds have been known to be affected. The new style is a sleek, solid, sloping unit.

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An audience member wanted to know where the electricity produced would go.

Electricity produced is generally sent to a grid and placed on the open market. AmerenCILCO has bid on this, and the power would be sent to Missouri

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Other facts presented by the team while answering questions:

  • The field east of Bloomington will have 240 turbines when completed

  • The Logan County field can support 66 turbines

  • The number of turbines is determined by the size power grid it will deliver its power to.

  • Each turbine has the potential to produce 1.5 megawatts

  • At full capacity and current prices the 66 turbines would produce $690 power per day; they produce an average of 30 percent capacity per day

  • Hartsburg, Olympia and Delavan school districts will receive increased taxes.

  • Illinois has high utility rates. The use of wind energy is expected to stabilize rates

  • Illinois is committed to achieving 10 percent renewable fuel use for its energy; 75 percent of that is to come from wind.

Adam Cross was the team's computer technician and handled visual aids. The group was accompanied by FFA sponsor and agriculture teacher Betsy Pech and assistant coach Lisa Wrage.

This was the 13th and final presentation on wind energy by the Hartsburg-Emden FFA team. They will be taking it to the FFA competition at Western Illinois University on Feb. 9.

[By JAN YOUNGQUIST]

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