Saturday, December 04, 2010
 
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Senate week in review

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[December 04, 2010]  SPRINGFIELD -- The Illinois Senate wrapped up the final week of the fall veto session on Thursday after advancing a major police and firefighter pension reform measure, a massive gaming expansion, a controversial civil unions measure, small changes to the state's redistricting process and a bill cracking down on gubernatorial appointments.

However, state Sen. Larry Bomke, R-Springfield, said legislation was blocked on a mainly partisan roll call that would have authorized a top-to-bottom review of state programs to determine if taxpayer dollars are being spent effectively.

Also during the week, Senate Republican Leader Christine Radogno, R-Lemont, asked Gov. Pat Quinn to provide lawmakers with more information on the recent extension of his taxpayer-subsidized "Put Illinois to Work" program, and two special Senate committees began working on workers' compensation and Medicaid reforms.

Radogno is questioning the $47 million extension of Put Illinois to Work at a time when Illinois owes approximately $9 billion in overdue bills and faces a massive deficit, which some estimate at roughly $15 billion. Bomke said it's vital to assess whether the program is the most effective way to create the good-paying, permanent jobs that Illinois needs.

Republican lawmakers found it particularly troublesome that Quinn intends to use funds drawn from a recent tobacco settlement to cover the cost of the expansion. The governor's plan to use the recent bond sale proceeds to extend the program may be a violation of both the letter and intent of the law authorizing the securitization of tobacco settlement funds to reduce the state's bill backlog. Additionally, the six-week extension will cost taxpayers for the next 18 years, at a ratio of more than 145 days of debt for every single day of the program.

In a letter sent Thursday to the governor, Radogno asked for information on the following:

Of the 26,000 program participants, how many have transitioned to permanent, non-taxpayer-subsidized jobs with their Put Illinois to Work employers; how many participating employers have committed to offer permanent employment to these workers when the program concludes; what, if any, system of means testing has been implemented to assure participating employers do not have the ability to pay employees'

wages, and are not using the program to increase profits, inflate stock values, reduce costs or delay hiring permanent workers; and what legal authority does the governor have to use these bond proceeds to expand a new program, contrary to the purpose of the borrowing stated in the authorizing legislation?

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The week kicked off with initial hearings on reforms to the workers' compensation and Medicaid systems. The high cost of workers' compensation insurance in Illinois has been cited by employers as a major factor in driving jobs to other states, while Illinois' Medicaid costs have skyrocketed to unsustainable levels in recent years. Both committees heard from proponents and opponents of proposed changes and will continue meeting, with additional hearings in December in Chicago. The committees hope to have recommendations ready by January.

Moving on to the week's legislative action, the Senate refused to support a motion to override the governor's changes to House Bill 4836, which created the state Sunshine Commission. Because the House had overwhelmingly rejected the governor's changes on a bipartisan 91-22 vote, the Senate's action effectively killed the measure.

Supporters said Quinn watered down the proposal, and his changes would have kept the commission from being effective in identifying duplicative, obsolete and ineffective state programs. The effort to override the governor's changes fell more than 10 votes short when only four Democrats joined Republicans in voting for the measure.

Lawmakers did approve an important pension reform measure, which will provide much-needed relief for Chicago, suburban and downstate municipalities buckling under the cost of funding police and firefighter pensions. Current employees will not be affected by the bill, but under Senate Bill 3538 new hires would have to work to age 55, instead of 50, with 10 years of service. Individuals with 10 years of service can retire at age 50 with reduced benefits.

The measure also addresses the end-of-career "pension bump," in which a retiring employee's benefits are boosted by receiving a major pay hike just before retiring. Senate Bill 3538 stipulates that the employee's final average salary would be calculated based on the highest eight years out of the last 10 years, instead of based on the last day of pay. The maximum salary used to consider benefits would be capped at $106,800.

Cities and municipalities are also expected to chip in; the bill requires that 90 percent of their obligations be covered by 2040. Municipalities that fail to contribute the required amounts would see state grants withheld beginning in 2016.

Quinn, however, has not said if he will sign the measure, even though it passed with strong bipartisan support in both chambers.

The Senate sent a substantial gaming expansion bill (SB 737) to the House. It would allow for a Chicago casino, four new riverboats, slot machines at Illinois' six racetracks and increase the cap on positions at current boats. Opponents criticized the size of the expansion, which the sponsor admitted was "huge," and even proponents acknowledged that it is unlikely to pass the House in its current form.

Some lawmakers expressed concerns that additional casinos would siphon revenues away from the state's existing casinos. Others noted that a gaming expansion is not a dependable source of revenue, and they urged lawmakers to look to cuts and reforms as a way to boost state coffers. Proponents said the expansion would create much-need revenues, while bringing both construction jobs and permanent positions to the state.

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Senate lawmakers also advanced House Bill 5057, targeting gubernatorial appointees who were appointed to positions under previous administrations and continue to serve in those capacities though their appointments expired. Recently, a list was made public showing that approximately 700 state employee positions need reappointment, with some terms having expired as many as 11 years ago. Though the Illinois Senate is tasked with confirming appointments to boards, committees and important executive positions, these appointees have been working in these positions without re-confirmation.

House Bill 5057 seeks to rectify this, stating that gubernatorial appointees' terms will be considered expired 31 days after the expiration date of their office, and the position will be considered vacant. Any appointments made before the effective date of the legislation will have an additional 30 days of service before their terms are considered expired. The bill must still be reviewed by House lawmakers.

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On Wednesday, the Illinois Senate passed redistricting reform legislation that many agreed was better than the status quo, though it did not include important transparency measures advanced by Senate Republicans. Senate Bill 3976 now moves to the House for consideration. The measure advances protections to minority voting rights but fails to make significant improvements in giving the public greater access and information about the redistricting process.

Bomke questioned why Senate Bill 3976 requires fewer public hearings than were required in previous redistricting measures, and he advocated for the public to have an opportunity to review and weigh in on a draft redistricting map. Senate Republicans pointed to seven amendments offered by Sen. Dale Righter, R-Mattoon, that would have added greater transparency to the process by requiring four additional public hearings to the four already required by the legislation.

The amendments also sought to increase public participation by making census data and redistricting software available to the public, prohibiting a district being drawn to favor or discriminate against any political party, and prohibiting districts from being drawn to favor incumbents. Finally, two additional amendments sought to protect "communities of interest," or areas defined by recognizably similar racial, ethnic, geographic, cultural, economic and historic boundaries, and to protect municipal boundary lines from being divided, to the extent possible and allowable under federal law.

Unfortunately, lacking Democratic support, the amendments failed to be adopted by the Senate Redistricting Committee.

Emotionally charged debate surrounded a bill legalizing civil unions. Senate Bill 1716 allows for adult same-sex and different-sex couples to enter into civil unions in Illinois. Having been approved by both House and Senate lawmakers, the measure moves on to the governor, who is expected to sign the legislation. If signed into law, couples entering into a civil union would be entitled to all the same legal obligations, responsibilities, protections and benefits afforded to spouses. This includes making health-care decisions, decisions regarding burial or other death arrangements, inheritance rights and survivor benefits, and insurance protections.

Finally, the Illinois Senate said farewell to state Sen. Dan Rutherford, R-Pontiac, who was elected to serve as state treasurer and will be sworn in Jan. 10. His Senate colleagues recognized his 18 years of service in the General Assembly with a Senate resolution and many kind remarks. Rutherford's tenure in the Senate focused on protecting taxpayers' wallets, nursing home residents, agricultural interests, business development and job creation

Legislation approved by the Illinois Senate this week:

Caffeinated alcoholic drinks (SB 3973) -- Prohibits the sale, importation, production and distribution of products that contain alcohol along with caffeine, guarana and other similar substances.

Blunt wrappers (SB 1014) -- Classifies "blunt wraps," or roll-your-own tobacco wrappers made entirely or partially of tobacco, as illegal drug paraphernalia.

Doctor sex crimes (HB 4934) -- Requires the licenses of health care workers to be revoked if the licensee has been convicted of any forcible intentional felony or sexual criminal act that requires them to be registered as a sex offender. Also requires a doctor charged with a sex crime against a patient to be "chaperoned" during patient visits until the outcome of the criminal proceedings.

Criminal code rewrite (SB 1310) -- Makes changes to the criminal code based on CLEAR Commission recommendations intended to reorganize and eliminate redundancies, inconsistencies and confusing language.

Government leases (HB 1450) -- Requires that state leases of real property larger than 10,000 square feet with rent payments of $100,000 or more a year be approved by the Procurement Policy Board.

[Text from file sent on behalf of Sen. Larry Bomke by Illinois Senate Republican staff]

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