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Togo officials await presidential election results

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[March 06, 2010]  LOME, Togo (AP) -- Togo's opposition leader claimed an early victory in the presidential race and accused the ruling party of trying to rig the elections, setting the stage for a violent showdown as election officials arrived in the capital Saturday with physical proof of votes that had been cast in the contentious election.

HardwareTogo has been ruled by the same family for the past 43 years and has never had a vote that was considered free or fair. Opposition supporters are vowing to take to the streets in massive protests if the ruling family tries to steal this election. An angry mob on Friday crowded outside the headquarters where opposition leader Jean-Pierre Fabre was speaking, chanting: "Change or death."

"Togo will burn," said opposition supporter Charlotte Lelatou, 57. "We're tired. We want a change."

The race is between six opposition candidates and President Faure Gnassingbe, the son of the country's former dictator.

The military seized control of the country and imposed the 43-year-old as president immediately after the death of his father on Feb. 5, 2005. Gnassingbe went on to run in 2005 elections that were widely viewed as fraudulent and where the military systematically stole ballot boxes from polling stations.

Fabre told reporters early results indicate his party has a "comfortable lead," and said he is ahead by 75 to 80 percent in some districts and expects to win with at least 60 percent of the vote overall. He charged that the ruling party had committed fraud and that the results being transmitted to the election commission are "fantasy."

Meanwhile, head of the country's Independent Election Commission Issifou Tabiou acknowledged late Friday that the machinery used to relay votes had failed to function properly and said he was calling on the directors of the country's 35 voting districts to travel to the capital with the physical proof of the votes cast in their regions. Commissioners were heading to a meeting early Saturday, as they waited for the provincial voting officials to arrive with the voting papers.

The election commission reached an impasse Thursday after the opposition said they would not accept results that had not been sent by VSAT - a system using satellite transmission that is backed by the European Union's observation mission because it is believed to be tamperproof.

On the day before the election, a delegation of European parliamentarians met with President Faure Gnassingbe to urge him to accept the satellite-based system, according to a person who was at the meeting and asked not to be named because not authorized to talk to the press. Gnassingbe consented.

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The election commission agreed at nearly midnight Thursday to use VSAT in addition to text message and fax - only for the VSAT machines to malfunction.

"Given the context in Togo, it's hard not to give a political reading to this technical failure," said Jean-Claude Codjo, one of the election commissioners who was appointed by the opposition. Fabre's spokesman Eric Dupuy said the government had "turned off" the VSAT machines.

On Friday, the secretary general of the ruling Rally of the Togolese People, or RTP, told reporters that the opposition's claim of victory was based on "fantasy results" and was intended "to prepare a spirit of violence."

"This is unacceptable and we ask these candidates to control themselves so that we can preserve a climate of peace," Solitoki Esso said.

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Associated Press Writer Ebow Godwin contributed to this report.

[Associated Press; By RUKMINI CALLIMACHI]

Copyright 2010 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.

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