Similar to last year, House lawmakers approved of a budget plan that
authorizes spending sums based on the revenue the state anticipates
receiving in the next fiscal year, which begins June 1.But with
the state economy still mired in a recession, lawmakers failed to
address the state's structural crisis -- state expenses outpacing
money coming in -- as well as more than $6 billion in unpaid bills
collected this year from state vendors.
House lawmakers gave Quinn broad discretion to slash state agency
and program spending to help cope with the budget gap.
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In addition, lawmakers provided Quinn with some money-managing
tools -- borrowing between state funds as well as forwarding more
than $1 billion in funds from a multiyear settlement with the
tobacco industry.
Lawmakers also passed a $3.7 billion borrowing plan to help make
the pension contribution for this year.
House Democrats began the week by proposing a series of spending
reductions to some of the state's largest programs, including public
schools, state universities and Medicaid.
But many of the proposed $1.2 billion cuts fell short of the
votes needed to come before the full House chamber.
Lawmakers have also not shown support for a tax increase, a
proposal backed by Quinn.
Instead, the House passed the same budget package approved by the
Illinois Senate earlier this month.
State Rep. Roger Eddy, R-Hutsonville, said the state could not
afford to continue having an imbalance in the budget.
"Basically, we're balancing the budget on revenue that is not
necessarily anything but borrowing," he said.
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State Rep. Barbara Flynn Currie, D-Chicago, said the budget
proposals were as responsible as the state could afford, considering
the state's dire fiscal situation.
"Our job is to have a balanced budget, and we think we are
meeting that test," Currie said.
House Democrats were eager to finalize a budget proposal before
the end of the month and avoid a protracted legislative session.
Up until May 31, lawmakers would only need simple majorities to
pass most legislative proposals. After May 31, the passage threshold
rises to a three-fifths, extraordinary majority, which could create
a more contentious legislative session with House Republicans.
How the budget plays out during the upcoming months could affect
a number of political futures; all House lawmakers and some Senate
lawmakers are up for re-election during November's general election.
[Illinois
Statehouse News; By KEVIN LEE]
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