Wednesday, September 01, 2010
 
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High-speed rail forum in Lincoln explains procedures, addresses concerns

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[September 01, 2010]  Tuesday afternoon, Tracy Morse of Images, Michael Stead of the Illinois Commerce Commission and George Weber of the Illinois Department of Transportation hosted a meeting in the Lincoln Park District Railer Room to share with the public some information about the construction of a high-speed rail system that will pass through Logan County.

InsuranceThe construction of the track for high-speed rail will commence today at Godfrey and work its way north toward Logan County. If all goes smoothly, the new track for the high-speed trains will be laid from Godfrey to just south of Springfield, then from north of Springfield to just south of Lincoln by the end of this year.

Even so, it will still be several years before people can actually witness the 110 mph trains streaking across the Illinois prairie, but in the meantime there is much to be accomplished, including informative meetings such as this one.

Morse opened the meeting by talking about her firm's role in the construction of the high-speed rail. The firm is responsible for assisting IDOT, Union Pacific and Amtrak in establishing and maintaining a dialogue with cities, counties and area residents that will be directly affected by the construction of the new railway.

Stead, who is the administrator of the rail safety program for the ICC, spoke about the role of that office, saying that the ICC is responsible for oversight of all public utilities, and that rail transit is a public utility in this case.

He said his office will offer oversight of the construction and implementation of high-speed rail, with emphasis on public safety and public education.

"Everybody in this room is concerned about (safety). High-speed rail will not be successful if it is not safe," Stead said. He added that the ICC and IDOT will work together to assure that crossings are safe and that there is public education regarding high-speed rail.

George Weber of IDOT then spoke, first explaining the construction process, which is projected to reach Logan County late this year, in November or December.

What is starting today is only the first phase of the construction and involves taking up the current track and railroad ties and replacing them with new track and concrete ties.

The mechanics of this operation is done by a machine referred to as a track renewal train, or TRT. The TRT is actually a train that is about six miles long. It houses all the equipment necessary to pull out the old railroad ties, remove the old track and lay down new ties and new track. It travels at approximately two miles per day.

Prior to the TRT doing its job, some preliminary work is done with other machinery, including loosening the old track from the ties and laying the replacement track down so that the TRT can pick it up and put it in place.

Due to the sheer size of the TRT, one of the main concerns for local officials and residents was the closing of crossings during construction. One gentleman from Williamsville explained that when the TRT hits his town, it will basically split the town in half, with all the crossings closed for a period of five days. He said the greatest concern was that it was going to leave half the town without emergency services. In addition, there would be consequences for area businesses.

Weber said these were exactly the types of concerns the meetings are meant to address. He commented that IDOT would work with the village of Williamsville to come up with a reasonable remedy.

Locally, Dan Fulscher of the Logan County Emergency Management Agency expressed similar concerns. He asked that his office be given plenty of notice as to what was going on with the construction and said he would need time to look at alternative routes for emergency services for the entire county.

Weber assured him that IDOT would be communicating with EMA on a regular basis and would offer whatever assistance they could to assure public safety.

Nursing Homes

In addition to the temporary closure of crossings during construction, conversations also took place about whether or not there would be permanent closures of some crossing when the high-speed trains are put into operation.

Stead and Weber both commented on this and were quite blunt, saying that in a perfect world there would be no crossings at all, but that everyone was aware this would not be a practical solution to safety concerns.

Weber said that as IDOT looks at permanent closures, there will be conversations with those who will be affected by it and that hopefully everyone will be able to work together to come up with practical solutions.

Lincoln Alderwoman Marty Neitzel asked if there could be mandated closures. The answer was that through the ICC rules, IDOT can permanently close a crossing. However, Weber said the rule has never been enforced. He reiterated that he wants public participation, good conversations with residents and community leaders so that the best possible solutions can be worked out. He also anticipates that there will be some permanent closures, but at this point he can't say where that might occur.

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Stead offered a few comments on public safety, saying that the current scenario at a crossing will most certainly change.

"Today, when you come to a crossing and the signal has been triggered, you can look one way or the other and see the train, or the headlight of the train," he explained. "But with the faster trains, when that signal is triggered, you're not going to see anything. You are going to have to trust the signal and know that the train is there and is coming."

He said there will be meetings and forums to address train crossing safety, and he hopes these will educate people to the risks and will in the end save lives.

In addition, IDOT will address safer crossing guards. Weber said there are currently several drop gates in Illinois and they appear to be working well, so they may be the final answer for vehicle traffic.

Stead also said that pedestrian traffic would be an issue. He summarized his concern by saying that in a train-versus-pedestrian accident, pedestrians seldom survive, so safety issues there must be addressed as well as education.

While it all sounds a bit ominous, the fact is that high-speed rail will benefit Illinois. IDOT is anticipating that when the new double-track system is completed, Amtrak will increase its offerings to eight round trips per day, all high-speed, with five of those stopping in Lincoln. In addition it is expected that freight transit will increase, as those trains will have a separate track to run on.

Currently Amtrak statistics show that on the route from Chicago to St. Louis, the trip takes 5.5 hours one way and averages a speed of 50.1 miles per hour. With the new system the trip will take four hours one way with an average speed of 72.6 miles per hour.

Weber said Amtrak is projecting that travelers will choose rail over their own vehicles, and possibly airplanes as well, once the faster speeds are established.

It was also commented that the 110 mph speeds will be used only where it is safe and practical. In town, speeds will be considerably less.

During the construction phase, there will be changes in Amtrak services in this area. Right now Amtrak will run to Springfield only. From there, travelers will be taken to St. Louis by bus. When the track renewal train moves north of Springfield, there will be some rerouting of trains to other tracks. Morse said that Amtrak will post all route changes on their website.

Morse also commented on the website her firm has set up for the construction phases. The website, http://www.idothsr.org/, will have information about high-speed rail and also offers a public comment page.

Morse said her firm wants anyone and everyone who has comments or questions to go to this page and express them. She said her firm's job is to gather public input and assist IDOT in addressing all concerns.

The page is not a multiple-choice questionnaire, but rather an embedded e-mail, so that comments may be made in the writer's own words and not limited to a specific framework.

"We think people may be surprised to learn that we want to hear from them, but we do. What the public has to say about this project is very important to us," she concluded.

Morse also said that press releases and public information will be put out by her firm on a regular basis. She has an established contact list and will maintain good communications with the public as work progresses.

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Related websites:

http://www.idothsr.org/ 

http://www.connectthemidwest.com/ 

[By NILA SMITH]

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