Thursday, March 31, 2011
 
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House lawmakers plan less funding for elementary and high schools

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[March 31, 2011]  SPRINGFIELD -- Elementary and high schools across the state have dealt with thin budgets in past years, and school budgets might get even thinner next year.

The latest projection from Springfield is that schools can expect at least $600 million less than last year.

Top Illinois House leaders on Wednesday began hashing out details for kindergarten through high school funding for the state's fiscal 2012 budget. Lawmakers said they hope to knock out a budget earlier than usual so schools can plan ahead rather than deal with the uncertainty of waiting.

House Speaker Michael Madigan, D-Chicago, said lawmakers are going to have to make it clear to schools that there will simply be less money next year.

"Now we're going to have to pick and choose. Some of these items will be funded. Maybe they will get less funding. Some of these items won't be funded at all," Madigan said. "That is the process that we will engage in."

In the current budget, elementary and high schools received $7 billion from the state. Schools also receive approximately $3 billion from other state and federal funds each year, according to figures from the governor's office.

"I think that certainly, we would like to see a budget passed sooner than rather later," said Illinois State Board of Education's spokeswoman Mary Fergus. "Because that gives districts more time to set their budget for the coming school year."

But state Rep. Will Davis, D-Homewood, said there will be $200 million less in state dollars, and nearly $400 million less in federal dollars this year. Davis, who will craft the education budget in the House, said he's been told he can spend no more than $6.8 billion.

That figure is only one of many numbers complicating this year's budget. Gov. Pat Quinn said he wants to spend $35.4 billion next year. But Davis and the rest of the House have set a hard cap at $33.2 billion.

House Republican Leader Tom Cross, R-Oswego, said Illinois will take in only $33.2 billion, so that is all the state will spend.

"The speaker and I have been working on, from the outset, the concept of realizing and figuring out how much money we have to spend," Cross said, "with (the) understanding that we will not spend more than that -- something we've tried to advocate for a number years."

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Lawmakers have between now and the end of May to craft a final state budget, which will need approval from both chambers and the governor.

In previous years, the state has skipped or made partial payments to public pensions and even borrowed money to make payments. The 868 school districts statewide are having to deal with almost $450 million less funding in the past two years, according to the ISBE's website.

State Rep. Roger Eddy, R-Hutsonville, said school districts have expressed frustration about state finances during the past several years. As superintendent of Hutsonville Schools, Eddy said school districts either get late payments from the state or nothing at all.

"They are concerned," Eddy said. "But this approach is to say: 'Here is what we really believe there is. Even if it is less, and we have to tell you that it is going to be less, these dollars are there.'"

Although school districts have received less money and delayed payments from the state, ISBE is still advocating for more education funding. The agency recommends $7.6 billion in state funding for the fiscal 2012 budget, more than 5 percent more than the governor's proposed $7.2 billion.

[Illinois Statehouse News; By DIANE S.W. LEE]

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