Wednesday, January 19, 2011
 
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Death penalty abolition is a signature away

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[January 19, 2011]  SPRINGFIELD -- The pressure is on the governor's pen. All eyes are on Illinois to see if it becomes the 16th state to kill the death penalty.

Former Gov. George Ryan placed a moratorium on the death penalty in 2000 and cleared out death row in 2003. The moratorium stayed in place when Govs. Rod Blagojevich and Pat Quinn stepped in.

As one of the final actions of the 96th General Assembly, lawmakers last week passed legislation that abolishes the death penalty. But the measure won't become law unless Quinn signs it or takes no action on it 60 days from when he received it. Some political observers are speculating on the governor's next move.

Jim Nowlan, a former state lawmaker who now works for the Institute of Government and Public Affairs at the University of Illinois at Champaign-Urbana, laid out the governor's possibilities.

"His options are to sign the bill or veto it. And the other action would have to be taken up to a new introduced bill in the new session of the legislature that just began this past week," Nowlan said. "So I don't think the amendatory veto is an option for him."

An amendatory veto, the power to change items in passed legislation, is not likely, Nowlan said, because the previous General Assembly has adjourned.

A big question also surrounds the fate of the 15 inmates who are now on death row. The legislation does not include the inmates because it affects only future sentencing.

The state's moratorium on the death penalty is still in place, so there is no need to lessen any of the 15 convicted men's penalties, said Quinn spokeswoman Annie Thompson.

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Illinois Statehouse News reached out to state prosecutors involved with some of the cases of death row inmates, and to the state attorney general's office, but did not get a response.

The governor is reviewing the death penalty bill and is so far staying mum on whether he would sign it. He has stated in the past that he favors the death penalty for the most serious of crimes.

[Illinois Statehouse News; By MARY J. CRISTOBAL]

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