Tuesday, September 13, 2011
 
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Lincoln College plans to build outdoor environmental education center

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[September 13, 2011]  For those interested in our environment and in our past, present and future in Logan County, there is a new development in the works.

Dr. Dennis Campbell, division chair of science at Lincoln College, came before the Logan County Regional Planning Commission and the zoning board of appeals last week to request a conditional use and variance on 5 acres zoned for agriculture.

Campbell brought forward plans to create an experiential outdoor classroom.

With enthusiasm fitting for one who believes in what he is doing and makes things happen, Campbell said the outdoor environmental education center is intended to reach all members of the community, including children and elders.

The center's primary purpose would be to provide an environment that would enhance kindergarten through college teaching and learning experiences.

For Campbell, as an educator whose motto about teaching students is "Bring them outside," the center will be the fulfillment of a lifelong dream.

In addition to education opportunities for students of the college and the local education system, the community would also be provided opportunities to use the facility. Environmental festivals would be promoted a couple of times a year, but there would also be times to come out and simply enjoy the natural setting.

The center would serve as a valuable teaching tool in land use by looking at past, present and future, with emphasis on how modern-day agriculture has affected the natural environment and vice versa.

The featured structures would include an outdoor teaching pavilion, insectarium and greenhouse.

There is already a two-year established, restored prairie on-site that can be observed and enjoyed.

Location, location, location

Located five miles north of Lincoln, west of 1225th Avenue, along the south side of Sugar Creek, the proposed site is set in a portion of a 264-acre parcel already owned and used by the college for studies.

Due to stream and ground research, the area has already become locally and internationally known for its historical and biological significance.

Sugar Creek has been declared "biologically significant" by the state for its freshwater mussel communities.

A wide variety of Pleistocene mammals remains have been discovered along the banks within one mile of the proposed center, including the recent discovery of remains of the largest and one of the last woolly mammoths to roam the planet. Those remains are currently being studied by a team of internationally recognized scientists.

Campbell has been closely affiliated with these projects.

There are ongoing research studies, including one now examining the remains of an early settlement. These studies are expected to help show the effects of the past on the present and then to aid decisions for the future, including in the field of agriculture. The center would encourage interaction with the agriculture community, Campbell offered.

He said there are other interests for research of the area by college science professors and students.

The center's location, particularly along Sugar Creek, is expected to continue to draw outside researchers in additional and continuing areas of study as well.

The Center for Environmental Education would expand all these opportunities.

Green, green, green

The grounds would employ many teachable, environmental-friendly measures.

The restroom facilities plan is for using a composting-type system, but approval has been given to start with port-a-potties.

The property is away from the power grid. Alternative energy resources from solar panels and a small wind generator would be used for the facility's limited power needs.

Erosion control and water preservation would employ numerous bioswales, rain gardens and rain barrels.

There would also be parking space, boardwalks, sidewalks and a well.

Boardwalks would cross the bioswales and would make the area handicapped-accessible.

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Permitting process

With the development, a driveway already accessing the property would need to be widened and shored up with additional gravel. This passes through a parcel owned by Shirley Edwards, a Lincoln College trustee, who has given her approval.

The rock for the entry road and to establish a parking area, as well as using 5 acres for something other than agriculture production, requires conditional use and variance approvals from the county.

An adjacent property owner who is a structural engineer living in Decatur came to the public hearing by the zoning appeals board. Dean Werth had several concerns. The 5-acre area to be approved was not shown in the notices that were sent out. He was concerned about trespassers, liability and about water runoff after construction. He said that a change in the creek flow might change his farmland into wetlands and alter its value. He cash rents the land.

All of his water runoff concerns were addressed by elements in the design plans. The engineering plans were drawn by the Farnsworth Group in Bloomington.

The proposed 5 acres, set in a 276-acre area owned by the college, are well away from Werth's property. The appeals board agreed to add clarification that the conditional use is limited to the specific 5 acres as defined in the plans.

It was also noted in the land-use request that the property could easily be returned to farmland if it outlived its usefulness as an education center.

Seeing no significant effect on the surrounding properties, zoning board of appeals members Wilbur Paulus, Doug Thompson and Rick Sheley approved the request.

The Logan County Board meets later this month. Building permits could be issued pending the county board's approval of the proposed conditional use and variance to agriculture land use.

The college is expecting several other permit approvals to come through soon as well, which would allow project construction to get under way in November.

First in line would be road improvement and parking lot development, with hopes of completing those by mid-December.

This would set the stage for the rest of the project construction to take place in the spring -- the insectariums, greenhouse, teaching pavilion, well, rain gardens, bioswales, sidewalks, boardwalks and restrooms.

Apropos to the project, Campbell hopes that "Earth Day of next April might find all kinds of construction going on out there."

[By JAN YOUNGQUIST]

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