Wednesday, October 22, 2014
 
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Logan County Board postpones mine‘s request for rezoning

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[October 22, 2014]  LINCOLN - The third floor courtroom of the Logan County Courthouse was crowded with people once more on Tuesday night as the County Board continued to discuss a request for rezoning of land. The land, located approximately one mile southeast of Elkhart, is being considered for rezoning from Agricultural to M-3 Extraction. The Viper Coal Mine, located in Sangamon County and owned by Arch Coal, owns the land.

A motion was made by David Hepler to approve the request, and Pat O’Neill was the second. After the initial motion, State’s Attorney Jonathan Wright spoke on the issue at hand.

Wright said that this issue is primarily a legislative issue. However, Wright said that two state acts have been brought to his attention that may require additional action. Those two acts are the Illinois Endangered Species Protection Act, and the Illinois Natural Areas Preservation Act.

Wright said he has read the language in these acts, and found, “both statutes have a provision that if a unit of local government is taking action or authorizing action, in certain situations, they may have to request a consultation process with the Department of Natural Resources.” Wright said this process may be necessary if an endangered species is threatened by such an action.
 


Wright also said that there is uncertainty as to whether or not the county needs to request a consultation, because the acts themselves are not clear. “Some of the key provisions for us in terms of whether we have to comply or not are not defined,” said Wright. “Ours does not clearly fall under exemption or not.” Wright said that there are a number of issues that he needs to research.

Wright said that if this situation applies, the county will need to pay a $500 fee, and after the consultation is finished, any conclusions made by DNR is made publicly known, and the county can then continue working towards a decision.

“I say this with much consternation, because everyone wants a resolution on this and I fully respect that; the public does, the petitioner does, the county board does, and I know we want to get it right the first time,” said Wright, who recommended that the board postpone taking a vote until the next regular full board meeting in November. In the interim, Wright would research the issue and provide his opinion.

“The workshop has already dealt with it. You would just be waiting on my opinion on these provisions,” said Wright.

Multiple board members asked if the motion could be referred back to committee. Wright said the board could do such a thing, but they need to be careful to not take on a quasi-judicial role as per the Zoning Board of Appeals. “The ZBA is a quasi-judicial process. It’s almost like a court proceeding. Just like in a court proceeding, the judge can’t talk to everybody about the evidence…that can’t be done. The ZBA doesn’t do that. You [the county board] are the legislative body, and you have a different role to play, much like with your U.S. Representative,” said Wright.

Jan Schumacher said she is worried that the opposition did not have enough time prior to the ZBA hearings to compile their evidence. Wright responded, saying that in his opinion, the ZBA met the established regulations in terms of given notice prior to the hearings. “It is what it is, if I may borrow the given phrase,” said Wright. “The ZBA has fulfilled its role.”

After Wright made his suggestion and gave his explanation, the public was given time to make any last comments. Concerns were reiterated from previous meetings, such as the close proximity to the town water supply, the potential health risk that may or may not come from fly ash, the economic impact on the village of Elkhart, and the potential loss of jobs at the mine.

Todd Hamm, the superintendent of the Mount Pulaski School District, informed everyone as to the amount of property taxes that is paid to the district by the Viper Mine. “Last year the mine paid $175,000 in taxes to the district. If the project is approved and the land is rezoned, the school district will receive an additional $100,000 each year,” said Hamm.

Hamm said that the last few years have been rough on the district due to reduced government funding from both state and federal levels. Losing this potential property tax would only make things worse for the district. “Please keep the students in mind when you vote,” said Hamm.

Sandra Miller, an employee of the Viper Mine, said that she started her career working with fly ash directly and she is still healthy.

“You say waste, we say impoundment and by-product of coal combustion,” said Miller. Miller also said that coal ash is used in a number of everyday products, such as soap, toothpaste, and construction materials.

“That’s coal mine property. Why else would we but that property? Regulations are set because of the concerns they have,” said Miller. “This is about [economic] growth.”

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Garret Barton, the engineering manager of the mine, said that the proposed project is the only viable long-term option.

“We have been listening,” said Barton. Barton said that due to concerns that have arisen over a nearby wildlife habitat, the Viper Mine is willing to remove a forty acre parcel from their rezoning application that is not connected to the proposed impoundment. Barton also said the mine is planning to seek approval from IDNR to surround the area with a tree line on the northern, eastern, and western edges of the property, forming a barrier to conceal the area from sight a little easier.

“We are listening and we will be responsible,” said Barton. Barton also said that the suggestion that the town well will be twenty-five feet from the impoundment is misleading. “The Elkhart well is over half a mile from the embankment, and nearly seven-tenths of a mile from the impoundment itself,” said Barton. “Those are the facts.”

Barton also said there is a plan to implement a community outreach forum to better communicate with the public in the future. Barton said such a program is used by Arch Coal in other locations in the country.

Erwin Sass, the general manager of the mine, thanked everyone for their engagement in this issue and listening to the mine’s proposal for a new impoundment.

“We appreciate the many voices that have expressed their concerns,” said Sass. “We’re all together in this.” Sass also said that he feels the mine and the county need to keep lines of communication open in the future to discuss these issues.

Jim Good, a member of the Sangamon County Board, said that he wonders who would supply the coal to CWLP if the Viper Mine closed. Good also said that as a board member, every time a zoning issue comes forward in Sangamon County to rezone away from agriculture, he sees a similar level of tension.
 


“If we didn’t rezone agricultural land, what would we do? Would we be here? What businesses in Logan County or in Lincoln were previously in agriculture?” asked Good. “Things change. Times have changed.”

Good also said that Lake Springfield is located near an impoundment for fly ash, and there are around forty employees in his district that work at the mine. “I’m really worried about them,” said Good.

Gene Rohlfs said he did not feel ready to make a decision on this issue, and he felt that more time is needed to “help the mine reach out to the citizens.” Rohlfs said if a vote was taken immediately, he would abstain.

“I think we owe it to them [the citizens] to give them time to be brought up to speed,” said Rohlfs, who feels that the mine has had years to plan this, whereas the citizens have only had a few weeks. Rohlfs made a motion to amend by postponing the vote until February, but a second could not be found for his amendment.

As the Planning and Zoning portion of the meeting ended, Hepler moved to amend the original motion and Ruben was the second to postpone the vote until the meeting on November regular board meeting on Tuesday the 18th. The amendment was passed 10 - 1 with Rohlfs voting no.

Board members present at the meeting were David Hepler, Chuck Ruben, Gene Rohlfs, Robert Farmer, David Blankenship, Pat O’Neill, Andy Anderson, Emily Davenport, Kevin Bateman, Jan Schumacher and Scott Schaffenacher. Rick Aylesworth was absent.

[Derek Hurley]

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