Lincoln and Logan County prepare to join forces for next Enterprise Zone application

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[February 05, 2015]  LINCOLN - Last week on Wednesday, the Lincoln City Council and the Logan County Board held a combined workshop meeting at the Lincoln Park District. The goal of the meeting was to allow Logan County Board members and city of Lincoln aldermen the opportunity to share what their individual governing bodies are doing in the community and to promote a better relationship between the two local governances.

The evening began with Lincoln aldermen introducing themselves, saying how long they have served the city, and making comments on what they would like to see for the future of Lincoln, as well as the relationship between the city and county. The county board members introduced themselves, told how long they had served on the board and discussed the committees they serve on and the work those committees do.

After the introductions, new Logan County Board Chairman David Hepler who called for the meeting, said, "We're not supposed to agree all of the time, but we probably should agree most of the time, as we have a lot more in common." He also noted that during their introductions, the city aldermen offered the same purposes in their service as the county board members, which most said their purpose was to make Lincoln and Logan County a good place to raise families and a place that is attractive to businesses.

The priority topic of the evening though was the upcoming expiration of the Lincoln and Logan County Enterprise Zone and the need for filing a new application by the end of 2015. The Enterprise Zone is a sales and property tax abatement program offered through the state of Illinois for the purpose of attracting businesses to an area to build or rebuild economic prosperity.

The local Enterprise Zone administrator, Will D’Andrea, took the lead on the topic, beginning with a PowerPoint presentation on the new application process.

The current EZ was issued in 1987, the result of an initiative by the Illinois Department of Commerce and Community Affairs. The goal was to provide tax incentives to businesses willing to invest in new facilities or expand existing facilities within the zone. In order for a community to qualify for an Enterprise Zone, it had to document that there was a high rate unemployment and that allowing tax breaks for businesses would help reduce unemployment within the zone.

As the city of Lincoln is the largest municipality in Logan County with the most business area, therefore offered the most areas with higher rates of unemployment, new additions to the Enterprise Zone often include a portion of the city of Lincoln.

When the original zone was established, there was no geographical boundaries specified. Instead, each awardee was given 13 square miles of zone potential, with the rule being the zone borders had to be contiguous.

Over the years, the zone has been expanded on several occasions, and has reached out beyond the county borders, creating what Will D’Andrea referred to last week as "a spider effect."

The current Lincoln and Logan County Enterprise Zone is set to expire in 2017. For a time, it was thought that the State might dissolve the program completely at the expiration date. It was also hoped that the State would keep the program and do some type of renewal for existing zones as they came to their expiration dates.

However, more than a year ago, the State announced the EZ application process would be redefined, and there would be no automatic renewals of current zones.

On Wednesday night, D’Andrea shared through a PowerPoint presentation and a handout the new criteria for applying for an Enterprise Zone. He explained there will be ten criteria with points assigned to each one. Those criteria are: Unemployment, Employment Opportunities, Poverty, Abandoned Coal Mine, Brownfield, or Federal Disaster Area, Large Scale Business closings, Vacant Structures, Tax Base Improvement Plan, Public Infrastructure Improvement Plan, Career Skills Programs, Equalized Assessed Valuation (For a complete description of each criteria Click here).
 


D’Andrea said that the criteria score was only a portion of the application process. He said there would be consideration given to other factors, and at this time at least, those factors are not being disclosed by the state panel that will make the decisions. He also noted that the panel would not be required to award or deny any application based solely on the applicant score. And finally, having a zone in place already, will not necessarily give the applicant an advantage.

In January, the State released the results of the first round of applications. For this year, there are 49 designations available with 67 applications filed. The applications will be reviewed, and the awards will be granted by the end of this year to take effect January 2016.

The next round of awards will be given to only 13 applicants. Those applications will be due in to the State of Illinois Department of Commerce and Economic Opportunity by the end of 2015. The applications will be reviewed and scored, and awards will be granted by the end of 2016 to take effect in 2017.

D’Andrea explained that this second group of applicants would include Logan County. He said that of the applicants turned down this year; there was a good chance many would re-apply for the next round of awards. In addition, there would be a good chance that like Logan County, the 13 expiring zones would apply to keep their zone.

He concluded saying that now was the time for the county and the city to get organized and get started on preparing an application. He told the group “the clock is ticking.”

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As the topic was discussed, questions were asked about what the zone does for new businesses. In short, it gives new businesses tax breaks for building inside a zone. In Logan County tax breaks are given for property tax from specific taxing bodies -- District 27 Schools, Lincoln Park District, the city of Lincoln, and Logan County. The tax break is 100 percent abatement for the first five years after construction and then a 50 percent abatement for the second five years.

In addition, and possibly more importantly, the business receives sales tax exemptions on construction materials. There is also a savings on the state portion of the natural gas tax, which is a significant savings for large users such as in the agricultural industry drying grains.

County board member Jan Schumacher asked if D’Andrea knew if there were businesses who sought out Logan County because it had an Enterprise Zone. D’Andrea said he didn’t have any documentation, but there had been occasions when that was expressed.

With the current zone set to expire in 2017, the question was asked, would anyone taking advantage of the Enterprise Zone now be able to get the full ten years of property tax credits. D’Andrea said they would not.

Currently, there are two grain elevators looking to expand that have asked to be added to the zone; Burtonview and Grainland, in Emden. If added to the zone, those two businesses will get their sales tax exemption, but they will only get two years of property tax breaks.

Comments were made on the stretch of the current zone. The Logan County Zone has extended into other counties. The two specifically mentioned were to Illiopolis in Sangamon County and Farmer City in DeWitt County.
 


Steve McClure and two other representatives from Opportunity Alliance were on hand for the Wednesday meeting. McClure represents private businesses seeking Enterprise Zone designations. He said that reaching outside the county had been good for the current zone, and he pointed out that even though construction took place outside of Logan County, it may have had an effect on employment in Logan County, which is one of the goals of the zone in the first place.

At the same time, D’Andrea noted that Sangamon County is applying for its designation with Springfield. He said that would eliminate at least one county from the existing Lincoln/Logan Zone.

A question was asked about the ten criteria for applying for a new Enterprise Zone and would that same criteria be used locally when considering applicants. D’Andrea said, not specifically. When looking at a new business to add to the zone, yes, consideration needs to be given to what effect the business can have on reducing unemployment and poverty, but businesses will not be scored or asked to meet all of the 10 criteria.

At the same time, McClure noted that adding geographical area to the zone that meets a specific criterion could be to the county’s advantage. He noted specifically the criteria pertaining to abandoned mines, and said if the county could include an abandoned mine in its zone, it would gain 20 points in the application process.

As the discussion of the topic drew to a close, it was suggested that the county and city should work together with D’Andrea to complete the new application. Hepler said he would be willing to serve on a committee with D’Andrea and perhaps Mayor Snyder. Many of the county board members expressed agreement that a committee representing the city and county together would be a good move. Hepler asked for a vote from his board and received an affirmative response that the board wanted to work with the city. Snyder explained that city by-laws would not allow him to ask for a vote, but he said, “I don’t see anyone nodding against it.”

Present for the Logan County Board were Andy Anderson, Rick Aylesworth, Kevin Bateman, David Blankenship, Emily Davenport, David Hepler, Pat O’Neill, Gene Rohlfs, Chuck Ruben, Jan Schumacher and Scott Schaffenacher. Present for the Lincoln City Council were Michelle Bauer, Scott Cooper, Jeff Hoinacki, Kathy Horn, Todd Mourning, and Marty Neitzel.

[Nila Smith]

Complete description of Enterprise Zone criteria

Past related articles

01/22/2015 - Commerce Department to Review Proposals for Enterprise Zones
Program Promotes Job Growth in Communities Across the State

06/09/2014 - County subdivision regulations nearing completion
Enterprise Zone reapplication eyed

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