Regional Planning Commission makes its recommendations on two sets of zoning language
Marking for Logan County's Bicycle Trails to begin

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[March 06, 2015]  LINCOLN - The Logan County Regional Planning Commission held its monthly meeting on the 4th. Most of the evening’s discussion focused on potential revisions to county zoning ordinances.

As the meeting began the Planning Commission welcomed new member Ryan Murphy. Murphy recently moved to the county from Danville, and is an employee of the Fricke-Calvert-Schrader Funeral Home in Lincoln.

Proposed zoning ordinance changes

The big item for the evening was discussion of a proposed series of changes to zoning ordinances.

The first proposed change centered on the process for conducting a hearing that would either amend the zoning map or amend the language.

Zoning Officer Will D’Andrea provided copies of the existing language and the proposed changes. D’Andrea said the current language can be very confusing and vague in referencing other areas of the ordinances. In some instances, he had inserted state of Illinois statutes, which could be read more clearly.

Changes in language also included an increase in the amount of time required to notify nearby landowners from fifteen days (the state minimum) to twenty-five days, and now uses State language under the section concerning protest petitions.

Doug Muck was present as a guest at the meeting. Muck said he was curious as to why the county would adopt an ordinance that was different from state statute in terms of notification requirements for time and distance (for Special Districts). “If the intent is to give objectors more time to come in, your ZBA has the ability to extend hearings anyway,” said Muck.

D’Andrea said that requiring longer amounts of time for giving notice or sending notices to greater distances than the state statute is not in violation of said statutes. “So long as you’re not less restrictive than state statute, you can do more. If you want to go beyond just the adjoining property, you can.”

The Planning Commission only votes on matters such as these as a recommendation to the Zoning Board of Appeals, who in turn make a recommendation to the county board.

Zoning process changes pass unanimously

All of the members present voted to recommend the changes to the zoning 'process' ordinances.

Zoning for M-3 extraction

The second set of potential revisions concerns the M-3 extraction designation under zoning ordinances.

Currently 'Permitted uses' for M-3 include “sand, gravel, marl, clay, limestone, salt, coal extraction, and related crushing processes,” as well as “oil and gas extraction.”

Under current 'Conditional uses' “cement concrete or asphaltic concrete mixing plants” is the only listed conditional use.

A proposed change to this section would be to add borrow pits to the 'permitted uses,' and to move all of the current permitted uses to conditional uses. Borrow pits would also be added as a permitted use under Agriculture zoning.

Additionally, an effective date clause of December 31st, 2014 would be inserted into the language in order to allow existing extraction designations to remain in effect.

According to D’Andrea, these revisions were looked into around a year-and-a-half ago, but were delayed due to pending legal matters.

Keith Snyder asked if this change would affect the presence of pits that are dug as part of a quarry. D’Andrea said those pits would still be allowed as part of the reclamation process under extraction.

Muck said he thinks the revisions are a bad idea. He said these revisions would not be consistent with any economic development plan, and it would give too much power to conditions that are unrelated to zoning.
 


“If you’re going to change the permitted uses, then the standards ought to be redefined, and they’re not being redefined,” said Muck.

Muck referred several times to the language in the existing ordinances that read “the conditional use will not be injurious to the use and enjoyment of other property in the immediate vicinity for purposes already permitted, nor substantially diminish property values in the neighborhood.” Muck argued that this portion of the ordinance is too vague, and the data on property values is too inconsistent to be reliable.

“It’s very subjective, isn’t it? There’s no objective standard here,” said Muck. Muck also said that extraction uses are all heavily regulated, and the county should not try to force such conditions onto businesses that already follow heavy state and federal rules.

“I think you’re going to chase business away and bring on more problems,” said Muck.

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Muck also said that adding the effective date clause as proposed would be considered prohibited due to its retroactive nature. Bill Graff said it would be an easy fix to change the wording to begin at the date of adoption. Muck agreed with Graff that the change in wording would make that section legal.

Jan Schumacher said the intent behind this was to provide flexibility when determining conditions for extraction. “We may not be able to anticipate the concerns for each project,” said Schumacher. Schumacher said the zoning process could be sped up if concerns are addressed up front as part of a conditional use rather than a flat yes-or-no answer that comes with a permitted use application.

Snyder said that from his perspective, the new ordinance would create an extraction designation that did not permit any kind of extraction. “So why have an extraction district?” asked Snyder. D’Andrea said that the alternative, which would be eliminating M-3 altogether, would create a problem for existing extraction areas. D’Andrea said the county already has a similar problem with the Country Homes designation, in which houses exist under CH, a zoning designation that no longer exists.

Snyder said he worries making extraction function on a case-by-case basis like this could create a sense of favoritism.

Muck said he disagrees with the idea that a set of conditions applicable to all permitted uses could not be created in advance. D’Andrea said it’s impossible to know all of the circumstances that might come up during a given application process.

M-3 extraction designation under zoning ordinances changes pass 5 – 4

The Planning Commission voted to recommend the changes with a vote of 5 - 4, with Snyder, Fuhrer, Hoinacki and Murphy voting no.

D’Andrea said the Zoning Board of Appeals would be discussing both sets of revisions on the 5th at a public hearing before they make their own recommendation.

The first item discussed was the IDOT Planning Funds the Commission is set to receive. The Commission intends to use these funds for Farnsworth (an engineering group working on the bicycle trails) to begin working on bicycle trail markings this summer.

Logan County Highway Engineer, Bret Aukamp, said that IDOT still has not officially signed and sent the paperwork back in order for work to begin. Aukamp proposed that the Commission could use some of their own funds to help begin the process until the funds are sent.

“If we don’t get started now, we won’t be able to get done this summer,” said Aukamp.

Jeff Hoinacki asked how much money Aukamp was looking at spending. Aukamp said he imagined only paying for a portion of the total at this time. Aukamp also said that he would imagine paying no more than $5,000 would be a good starting point for Farnsworth to begin the work.

Andy Anderson moved for the Planning Commission to spend no more than $5,000 to begin the work. The motion was approved by all of the members present.

Officers appointed

Before the meeting ended, officers were appointed for the Commission. Graff will continue to function as chairman and Hoinacki will continue to be the treasurer, with Schumacher replacing Fuhrer as vice-chairman.

Graff also said that he had spoken to Dean Sasse, who was absent. Sasse said he does not plan on seeking to be re-appointed to the Commission, and his current appointment ends in March.

Commission members present were Chairman Bill Graff, Lincoln Mayor Keith Snyder, Jim Fuhrer, Bret Aukamp, Jeff Hoinacki, Andy Anderson, Jan Schumacher, Gerald Lolling, and Jim Vipond, along with new member Ryan Murphy. Zoning Officer Will D’Andrea was also present.

[Derek Hurley]

 

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