Israel's national library to share reunited Kafka archive online

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[August 08, 2019]  JERUSALEM (Reuters) - Israel's national library said on Wednesday it received the last part of a collection of Franz Kafka's writings that it planned to put online, after winning an ownership battle for part of the Prague-born Jewish novelist's literary estate.

The papers had been held by sisters Eva Hoffe and Ruth Wiesler, who argued they had legally inherited them from their mother, Esther Hoffe.

She was secretary to Kafka's friend, biographer and executor Max Brod, who ignored the German-language author's dying wish to burn all his unpublished work.

The archive includes three draft versions of Kafka's story "Wedding Preparations in the Country", an exercise book in which he practised Hebrew, hundreds of personal letters to Brod and other friends and travel journals.

Since 2008, the library has won a series of legal rulings granting it possession of the documents, in accordance with instructions in a will written by Brod, who died in 1968.

The library said that since court proceedings ended in 2016, it has been collecting the papers from sites in Israel and Germany and, finally two weeks ago, from a Swiss bank vault.

Stefan Litt, the library's curator of humanities, said the collection also included drawings. "Parts of them are known, others aren't so - that's maybe one of the most important things," he told Reuters.

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"...All the writings by Kafka that we have now in our custody will be digitized and will be open for the public worldwide."

Kafka, whose best-known works include "The Trial", "The Metamorphosis" and "The Castle", died of tuberculosis aged 40 in 1924.

His protagonists are often pitted against overwhelming bureaucracies, inhabiting a nightmarish world that was the model for the term "Kafkaesque".

Litt said hoped some of the archive would be available on the Internet by the end of the year.

(Reporting by Rinat Harash, Writing by Jeffrey Heller; editing by John Stonestreet)

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