Health Department recognizes National Groundwater Awareness

[March 22, 2025]  National Groundwater Awareness Week was recently recognized from March 9-15, so The Logan County Department of Public Health (LCDPH) would like to remind everyone to do their part to ensure the water they drink is safe. Whether your water is supplied by your own private well or you are connected to a city supply, all the drinking water in Logan County comes from groundwater. The National Groundwater Association (NGWA) has determined that 44 percent of the U.S. population depends on groundwater for its drinking water supply.

If you rely on your own private well, it is suggested to have your water tested for drinking
safety at least once a year. There is no guarantee that your water will test satisfactorily as groundwater, a well, its components, and a treatment system, if present, can be a source of
contamination. Proper construction of a well and water system, including maintenance, is
essential as is protecting the groundwater source. Drinking water test kits for analysis at
the Illinois Department of Public Health laboratory are available for purchase at LCDPH at a cost  of $8.00. If your water results are unsatisfactory, LCDPH will provide instructions for disinfecting your well.
 


If your well is no longer in use, eliminate it by having it properly sealed. This is required by
State law as abandoned wells can potentially contaminate groundwater. Illinois licensed well
drillers can seal an abandoned well, or a property owner, provided the owner completes and submits to LCDPH a Request for Water Well Sealing Approval by a Property Owner Form (available on the LCDPH website) prior to sealing the well. LCDPH will review the permit
application and grant approval before sealing can be conducted. NOTE: There is no charge for
the sealing permit and inspection.

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Much of the northern half of Logan County obtains its drinking water from the Mahomet
Aquifer. According to the Illinois State Water Survey, arsenic has been found at
levels exceeding the maximum contaminant level of 10 parts per billion (ppb) throughout much of
the Mahomet Aquifer. Arsenic is a contaminant that is a naturally occurring element located in
the earth’s crust. Arsenic can be found in deep bedrock and, once it dissolves naturally, it can
find its way to groundwater. Arsenic is highly toxic and, in drinking water, has been linked to
various cancers and other ailments. Please contact LCDPH for a list of laboratories available to  test for arsenic or other contaminants. A map of the Mahomet Aquifer can be found on the LCDPH website environmental health potable water page.

Finally, it is important to ensure that contamination sources, such as septic systems,
chemical storage areas, animal confinement lots, etc. are located far enough from water wells
and other water sources to protect groundwater and drinking water from potential contamination. For more information regarding your well and groundwater protection, you can visit the LCDPH website at  WWW.LCDPH.ORG. There you will find the Illinois Water Well Construction Code which contains a list of required minimum setback distances for contaminants from water
wells. You can also contact the health department at 217-735-2317 for further details.
 

[Text received from Don Cavi, MS, LEHP]

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