Peoria
facts: |
*Founded
in 1819 |
*City
population: 113,700 |
*Abraham
Lincoln launched his political career in Peoria with his first
denouncement of slavery |
*The
first European settlement in Illinois *Name derived from
Native American word Pimiteoui (Pee-Mee-Twee), meaning
"land of great abundance" or "fat lake" |
*Located
along the Illinois River, 167 miles from Chicago and 173 miles
from St. Louis, Mo. A 40-minute drive from Lincoln. |
Just
a short drive north of Lincoln, Peoria is a city with a lot more
to offer than just being home to the world-famous Caterpillar,
Inc. Although it is the world headquarters of the company, which
is a noteworthy claim to fame, it also has a revitalized
riverfront bustling with art galleries, antique shops, restaurants
and business development; has been named All American City three
times; is home to the nation’s 10th oldest symphony; has its own
ballet and civic opera companies, the world’s largest solar
system model, a wildlife park, a minor league baseball team,
hockey team and some of the most breathtaking views around. And
last but not least, one of the best oyster bars outside of New
Orleans.
Revitalized
riverfront
After
traveling over one of the bridges as you enter the city, you’ll
first see the riverfront, which has been revitalized in recent
years with new restaurants, businesses and a Visitor’s Center.
It is also the site of outdoor summer concerts, art fairs,
festivals, professional boat races and other seasonal activities
that have breathed new life into this area.
One
of your first stops should be the Riverfront Visitor’s Center,
housed in the historic Powell Press Building. The narrow,
pre-Civil War structure was tastefully revived and recently moved
to the riverfront area. There are several parks and plazas
situated along this area, including Festival Park and the Military
Services Memorial Plaza, so that visitors can stop and enjoy the
view. You can also stroll through the Sculpture Walk, which
changes each year when various artists provide original
sculptures, strategically placed for visual enjoyment along the
walkway. Located at the landing are the center stage for outdoor
concerts, Gateway Building, Leonard B. Marshall Jr. Memorial Plaza
and interactive fountain, public marina and the Spirit of Peoria,
a replica of a paddle-wheel boat.
The
Spirit, referred to as "a floating wedding cake," is
actually composed of fiberglass and wood and steered by the
captain with a seven-foot maple wheel located in the pilot house.
Many of the boat’s decorative fixtures, including the captain's
bell and a brass tube that serves as a telegraph from the pilot
house to the captain's quarters, were purchased at auctions from
much older steamboats. Sightseeing cruises are scheduled on
Wednesdays and Sundays, in addition to a moonlight cruise on
Friday evenings.
Cruise
director Brian "Fox" Ellis is the resident storyteller
for the Spirit. Through interviews with descendants of pioneers
and by studying wildlife, geology and aquatics of the Illinois
Waterway, Fox has become a master of the history of the Illinois
River Valley and relishes his role as a performer and educator.
Farther east on Water Street, along the riverfront toward the
Robert Michael Bridge, are an eclectic cluster of businesses,
dinner theaters, gift shops, restaurants and art galleries –
many located in renovated warehouses.
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column)
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A
fixture on the riverfront for many years, the River Station is one
of the city’s most famous restaurants. Located in the historic
Rock Island Depot, at 212 Water St., it is not only a great place
to dine on beef and seafood but can also claim the best dining
room views in town because of its proximity to the water – which
has also been a hardship more than once over the years during
river flood stages. Even if you’re not in the mood for a meal,
it’s worth stopping by just to gawk at the magnificent 35-foot
ceilings, stained glass windows and 15-foot-high mahogany bar.
A
popular new place to eat is the Rhythm Kitchen Music Cafe, located
at 305 SW Water St. Just the look of the place is a breath of
fresh air –with its whitewashed brick walls, old black-and-white
photographs of someone’s relatives, black-painted wooden chairs
and Formica tables, painted concrete floor, corrugated steel bar
and chandelier made from a shiny red ball (salvaged from a gas
station) with glass spikes that light up. This place serves up
equal amount of personality and food.
It’s
a great place to recharge with a cup of java and homemade dessert
during a break from browsing at the Illinois Antique Center next
door. Actually, just an encounter with the young, energetic staff
is almost enough to achieve that goal – even without caffeine.
Menu items include portabella pizzetta, grilled roasted potato
salad and Jamaican jerk chicken. Safe bets are any of the homemade
daily specials, featuring quiches, soups and gourmet meatloaf.
Once the kitchen closes for the day, the other part of the
restaurant’s moniker kicks in, with live music served up on
weekend nights.
An
easy way to while away part of an afternoon is a visit to the two
floors of the Illinois Antique Center, also on Water Street. More
than 200 dealers offer everything from furniture and fireplace
mantels to toys and jewelry. One local customer makes a trip to
the center every day to investigate the newly arrived merchandise.
There are several antique malls and shops in the area, but if you
only have time for one, this is the best and most conveniently
located.
A
few blocks away, the Apollo Fine Arts and Entertainment Center, a
historic theater with much of its former splendor restored, now
offers live concerts and theatrical productions, classic films and
"Discover Peoria," a multimedia presentation featuring
over 600 images of Peoria's history, culture, and attractions.
The
packed parking lot tells the story at the Par-A-Dice Hotel and
Casino, located across the river in East Peoria. The art-deco
style cruise ship offers your typical variety of casino gambling,
and the complex includes a hotel and restaurants.
Another spot of interest
is the Hotel Père Marquette, named in honor of an early French
explorer, Father Jacques Marquette, who traveled the Illinois
River in 1673 and landed in the area that is now Peoria. The hotel
celebrates that event with its name and an 8- by18-foot mural in
its lobby. A sculpted likeness of Marquette also appears above the
Main Street entrance. Now listed on the National Register of
Historic Places, the hotel is located at 501 Main Street.
[Editorial
note: To be continued, with highlights from Wildlife Prairie
Park, the Lakeview Museum and Peoria dining attractions]
[Penny
Zimmerman-Wills]
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