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Invention Mysteries goes to China

By Paul Niemann

[APRIL 7, 2005]  It's often said that Americans don't know very much about foreign cultures. The more foreign the country, the less we know about it.

One of my inventor friends lives in China, so I called him up to find out what the state of inventions is like in China. Originally from Missouri, Gary goes back and forth between China and America because of the business opportunities there. In his business, he helps American companies improve their relationships with Chinese manufacturers.

He is currently helping an American company find out which Chinese companies are knocking off his client's products. Then the U.S. company shuts them down.

The Chinese are known for knocking off inventions, making them cheaper and then flooding the markets with the imitations. Chinese inventors prefer to improve knockoff products rather than create brand-new ones.

 

From our interview, I learned that the Chinese people are celebrating the Year of the Rooster this year. I was curious if they refer to their food as Chinese food. Or do they just call it food? And what do the Chinese call their good plates and dishes? Is china called china in China? I never did get answers to those questions.

One important invention that came from China is paper. For years it has been reported that paper was first used in China in 105 A.D., although recent discoveries indicate that it was more like 100 B.C. I guess they should have written it down.

Kites, chopsticks, umbrellas, gunpowder and firecrackers were all invented in China. So were the abacus, the compass and the wheelbarrow.

There are DVD stores on every street corner in my friend's town, and many of them are being shut down for illegally copying DVDs. He has actually seen some stores get shut down. The story is so new that the U.S. media hasn't even covered it yet.

When we spoke, it was 11:30 on a Monday night here in the U.S., which means that it was 12:30 Tuesday afternoon in China. He lives in the city of Shenzhen, and I have no idea where that is. He said that it's close to Hong Kong. I have no idea where that is either, other than that it's in China. I do know where China is.

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In a country of more than 1 billion people, it's rare to see another American. As a result, there is basically no supply of American news coverage, so an American living in China has to rely on the Internet to keep up with current events.

The Internet is huge in China, even though 90 percent of the citizens aren't online because they don't even have a computer. There is no middle class in China; you're either rich or you're poor. Only 60 percent of Chinese households own a TV (compared with 98 percent of American households), while only 2 percent own cars.

The reason so many electronics products are made in China is because of the cost. This brings us to another problem for which the Chinese government is known: human rights abuses. While China has had its share of problems in this area, conditions are improving. For example, a 14-year-old kid may be working in a sweatshop, but to that kid it's better than not having a job at all. While this might not sound like an adequate response to the problem, Chinese companies are finally starting to realize that they need to treat their employees well.

What's the driving force behind the improvements? Capitalism. Capitalism is taking over the government. People from Australia, Europe and the Middle East -- nearly every country except the U.S. -- have seen firsthand that doing business in China is a "modern-day gold rush." Opportunity is everywhere. There's a KFC on every corner in the cities in China; Wal-Mart is close behind and so is McDonald's. Just as the Chinese have illegally knocked off many inventions, they've tried to knock off McDonald's too, but they haven't succeeded.

[Paul Niemann]

Paul Niemann is the author of Invention Mysteries. He may be reached at niemann7@aol.com.

© Paul Niemann 2005


 

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