The MMSI is a unique nine-digit number that is assigned to a digital
selective calling radio station. Boaters who have a valid Federal
Communications Commission station license or plan to operate in
international waters need to contact the commission to get their
identification number. Otherwise, they can register with BoatU.S. by
obtaining an MMSI assignment form, available at
www.boatus.com/mmsi/ or by
calling 1 (800) 563-1536. Registration is also available from Sea Tow,
www.seatow.com.
Some important points to consider are:
Digital selective calling technology makes a VHF radio function
more like a telephone. It allows boaters to send a digital call
directly to another DSC-equipped vessel or shore station.
In an emergency, one push of a button and the DSC radio will send
an automated digital distress alert to other DSC-equipped vessels
and rescue facilities. The alert consists of the identification
number and position, if the radio is connected to a global
positioning system or LORAN unit.
As an additional benefit to boaters, it is possible to privately
hail another DSC-equipped vessel or shore station if their
identification number is known. It is similar to having a VHF phone
number that "rings" the radio called and then automatically switches
to a predetermined working channel.
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Rescue 21 is the Coast Guard system that will provide the mayday
response capability described above. For more details on the system
and its availability, visit
www.uscg.mil/rescue21.
The Global Maritime Distress and Safety System is the
international system governing safety radio equipment on commercial
ships. For more information on the system, visit
http://www.navcen.uscg.gov/faq/gmdssfaq.htm.
The U.S. Coast Guard Auxiliary is the uniformed, volunteer
component of the Coast Guard team. The auxiliary assists the
active-duty Coast Guard in all of its varied missions, except for
military and direct law enforcement. Men and women of the auxiliary
can be found on the nation's waterways, in the air, in classrooms
and on the dock, performing maritime domain awareness patrols,
safety patrols, vessel safety checks and public education.
The U.S. Coast Guard Auxiliary was founded in 1939 by an act of
Congress as the U.S. Coast Guard Reserve and redesignated as the
auxiliary in 1941. Its over 31,000 members donate millions of hours
annually in support of Coast Guard missions.
[U.S. Coast Guard Auxiliary
news release]
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