Legislation imposes criminal charges and penalties on war hero impostors          Send a link to a friend

Individuals who falsely claim to be a recipient of the Purple Heart or other military medals could face fines

[MAY 15, 2006]  SPRINGFIELD -- Gov. Rod R. Blagojevich signed legislation May 11 that will punish individuals who falsely claim to be decorated war heroes. The new law creates criminal charges and imposes penalties on individuals falsely representing themselves as recipients of various military honors.

"Our war heroes deserve our admiration, respect and gratitude," Blagojevich said. "One way to make sure we always recognize their sacrifice and courage is to make sure that others aren't allowed to get away with lying about having won military medals."

House Bill 4121, sponsored by Rep. Daniel J. Burke, D-Chicago, and Sen. Martin A. Sandoval, D-Chicago, is designed to protect the integrity of all military medals that are issued to the brave men and women who have fought for this country's freedom. The bill makes it illegal for a people to portray themselves as recipients of the prestigious military medals issued by the United States government.

Under the new law, violators can now be charged with false impersonation, a petty offense, which is punishable with a maximum fine of $200.

The legislation is in response to a number of high-profile cases across the country where people have lied about their military accomplishments. In 1995, an Illinois judge, who later resigned from his post, lied about receiving two Congressional Medal of Honor awards but could not be prosecuted because he was never seen actually wearing the medals.

"The brave Illinois men and women who received these prestigious commendations put their lives on the line for our freedoms and protection," said Burke. "That's why we must preserve their integrity and take the federal law one step further by making this type of action illegal."

"Preserving and protecting the valor of our nation's heroes and the recognition they have received will now be the law in Illinois as we continue to honor the sacrifices they have made on our behalf and in the cause of freedom," said Sandoval.

Under the legislation, penalties will apply to those who lie about receiving the following military medals from the U.S. government:

  • Purple Heart -- awarded in the name of the president of the United States to any member of an armed force or any civilian national of the United States who, while serving under competent authority in any capacity with one of the U.S. armed services after April 5, 1917, has been wounded or killed, or who has died or may die after being wounded.

  • Congressional Medal of Honor -- the highest and greatest medal awarded by the U.S. armed forces, given for "conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of life, above and beyond the call of duty, in actual combat against an armed enemy force."

  • Distinguished Service Cross -- given to Army soldiers for their valor and acts of heroism during conflict. It is our nation's second-highest award for valor, after the Congressional Medal of Honor.

  • Navy Cross -- the second-highest medal that can be awarded by the U.S. Navy, Marine Corps and Coast Guard. It is equivalent to the Distinguished Service Cross.

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  • Air Force Cross -- the second-highest medal that can be awarded by the U.S. Air Force. It is equivalent to the Distinguished Service Cross and the Navy Cross.

  • Silver Star -- the third-highest medal awarded for valor, given to soldiers who show great gallantry in action against an enemy.

  • Bronze Star -- awarded to soldiers who distinguished themselves by heroic or meritorious achievement or service.

Since the beginning of his administration, Blagojevich has focused state efforts on assisting Illinois veterans and those soldiers who are currently on active duty. Through legislative action the governor has:

  • Created Veterans Care, a landmark health care program that will help uninsured, low-income veterans in Illinois get affordable, comprehensive health care coverage.

  • Increased the monetary death benefit for families of soldiers killed in Iraq and Afghanistan, making Illinois the first state in the nation to offer soldiers additional monetary benefits than those provided by the federal government.

  • Hired 25 additional veteran service officers and deployed them around the state to help Illinois' 1 million veterans get the federal benefits they're entitled to.

  • Created an Illinois income tax checkoff program to generate more revenue for veterans homes. 

  • Signed legislation requiring insurance companies in Illinois to cover post-traumatic stress disorder, a condition hurting thousands of veterans in the state.

  • Enacted the Family Military Leave Act, which provides 15 to 30 days of leave time for the spouse and parents of a solider who has been called to more than one month of active duty.

  • Created a scratch-off lottery game that will help fund grants and programs to better serve the state's 1 million veterans.

  • Helped Illinois soldiers and their families maintain health coverage and child care assistance when they are deployed on active duty.

  • Allowed peacetime veterans to be admitted at the state's veterans homes.

  • Increased penalties for individuals who fraudulently try to obtain state benefits reserved for veterans.

  • Increased property tax exemptions for disabled veterans.

  • Given National Guardsmen and reservists a 180-day extension to file their property taxes.

  • Eliminated initial fees for the Gold Star plates.

  • Waived camping, hunting and fishing fees for Illinois residents who are members of the armed forces and are returning from active duty.

[News release from the governor's office]

           

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