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Reminder to Illinois Landowners and Wildlife Enthusiasts: Don't Feed Wild Deer

Ban on Feeding Wild Deer to Help Prevent Spread of CWD

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[November 30, 2007]  SPRINGFIELD -- The Illinois Department of Natural Resources is reminding Illinois residents and visitors not to feed wild deer and other wildlife in areas where wild deer are present. A ban on feeding wild deer was enacted in 2002 as part of the state's continuing effort to limit the spread of chronic wasting disease in the Illinois wild deer herd.

The ban includes food, salt, mineral blocks and other food products, with some exceptions. For example, bird and squirrel feeders close to homes and incidental feeding of wildlife within active livestock operations are exempt from the ban. The ban also does not prevent individuals from planting food plots. For a complete list of the exemptions, see the administrative rule outlined in 17 Illinois Administrative Code Part 635 at http://dnr.state.il.us/legal/adopted/635.pdf. [To download Adobe Acrobat Reader for the PDF file, click here.]

"Feeding deer or other wildlife may seem like a great idea and may even give someone the sense that they are helping these animals find food during harsh winter months, but that couldn't be further from the truth," said IDNR Acting Director Sam Flood. "The fact is, areas where deer congregate have the potential to contribute to the spread of diseases that are transmitted by animal-to-animal contact, including CWD and bovine tuberculosis. Eliminating the feeding of wild deer will help control the spread of CWD and other diseases among these animals."

Feed stores, pet stores and other retail outlets are also advised not to promote the sale of salt blocks, grain or other feed for wild deer.

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Chronic wasting disease is a fatal neurological disease found in deer and elk. The disease affects the brains of infected animals, causing the animals to become emaciated, display abnormal behavior, lose coordination and eventually die.

It is not known to be contagious to livestock or humans.

CWD has been diagnosed in wild, free-ranging deer and elk, as well as in captive animals in a number of Western states for many years. The first confirmed cases of CWD in wild deer in Illinois were detected in Boone and Winnebago counties in 2002. To date, a total of 189 deer have tested positive for CWD in Illinois. Many of the affected animals were found or harvested by hunters in Boone, Winnebago, McHenry, DeKalb, LaSalle and Ogle counties.

The Department of Natural Resources continues to collect tissue samples from wild deer for CWD testing. As part of the surveillance and monitoring effort, hunters in northern Illinois are asked to voluntarily provide tissues samples from deer they are harvesting during the archery and firearm deer seasons this fall and winter.

"We appreciate the cooperation of hunters and other Illinois citizens in combating the spread of CWD," Flood said. "Sampling deer taken by hunters is an extremely important part of this effort. So is the voluntary cooperation of landowners and other Illinois residents in not feeding wild deer. Setting out feed or a salt block that attracts deer could accelerate the spread of CWD."

[Text from Illinois Department of Natural Resources news release received from the Illinois Office of Communication and Information]

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