Thursday, June 28, 2007
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Gov. Blagojevich's Keep Cool Illinois campaign encourages people to stay safe from lightning dangers while enjoying outdoor activities        Send a link to a friend

Lightning Safety Awareness Week, June 24-30: IEMA, National Weather Service, athletic associations work to increase awareness of lightning dangers at outdoor sporting events

Lightning second-highest cause of storm-related deaths in the United States

[June 28, 2007]  SPRINGFIELD -- The Illinois Emergency Management Agency and the National Weather Service, together with the statewide athletic associations for middle schools and high schools, are working to increase public awareness of lightning dangers at outdoor sporting events. This effort is part of Gov. Rod R. Blagojevich's Keep Cool Illinois campaign, established to help keep Illinois families cool and safe this summer. The Illinois High School Association and the Illinois Elementary School Association are joining in the push to make their member schools aware of the safety rule "When thunder roars, go indoors," as part of national Lightning Safety Awareness Week, June 24-30.

"Each year, thousands of students throughout Illinois participate in school sports, and their safety must always be a top priority," said Andrew Velasquez, Illinois Emergency Management Agency director. "Following a very simple rule -- if you can hear thunder, you need to get indoors -- can keep people safe from dangerous lightning strikes. I'm very pleased that the IHSA and IESA embrace this concept and are working to keep our young athletes safe when bad weather approaches."

Lightning Safety Awareness Week is part of Blagojevich's Keep Cool Illinois campaign, a statewide effort to help Illinoisans stay cool, healthy and safe during the summer months. Keep Cool Illinois seeks to inform Illinois residents on how to prevent heat-related problems, reduce their utility bills and participate in summer activities safely.

The Illinois High School Association board of directors recently adopted a new severe weather policy, which will be effective at the start of the 2007-08 school year. The policy was developed as part of talks between IHSA staff and the National Weather Service and will provide schools and state series managers with easier-to-follow guidelines for making a determination to suspend play when conditions warrant. The new policy calls for play in state series competitions to be suspended whenever cloud-to-ground lightning strikes are observed or thunder is heard. Play can then be resumed 30 minutes after the last observation of either thunder or lightning.

"Since the safety of our student-athletes, coaches, contest officials and fans has been and always will be a high priority for our office, it's imperative that we continue to provide clear guidelines our member schools and officials will follow during our state tournament series events," said Kurt Gibson, assistant executive director of the IHSA. "As we know, severe weather can develop without notice, and individuals must be prepared and have appropriate plans in place to protect themselves and others when conditions warrant."

To increase awareness of lightning safety, the IHSA and IESA will send "When thunder roars, go indoors" posters, provided by Illinois Emergency Management Agency and the National Weather Service, to all of their member schools. Throughout the year the IHSA also will distribute additional severe weather information in their sport-specific manuals for their membership.

The IHSA has more than 750 public and private member high schools and regulates interscholastic competition in 13 sports for boys and 13 sports for girls, as well as seven nonathletic activities. Each year, more than 250,000 students participate in IHSA sporting events, including outdoor sports such as baseball, softball, football, soccer, track, cross country, tennis and golf. The IESA has 720 member elementary and middle schools throughout Illinois participating in eight sports and four activities.

According to the National Weather Service, an average of 61 people are killed by lightning each year in the United States. That is more than those killed by tornadoes and second only to deaths from flash flooding. In 2006, 47 people were killed by lightning nationwide, including one fatality in Illinois. It is estimated that more than 1,000 people are injured by lightning strikes in the nation each year. About 67 percent of lightning fatalities and injuries occur outdoors at recreational events, such as baseball and soccer games, on lakes or at golf courses, and under or near trees.

"Lightning is a dangerous and inevitable part of summertime thunderstorms, and while we cannot predict where lightning will strike, we can help reduce the risks by increased awareness," said Heather Stanley, meteorologist with the National Weather Service in Lincoln. "IHSA should be commended for their willingness to update the guidelines to keep participants and spectators safe at outdoor venues. They are leading the way for other youth activity organizations to create and maintain a severe weather action plan that will save lives in the future."

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Again this summer, the Illinois Department of Natural Resources will have the informational card entitled, "Do you hear thunder?" available at visitor centers at all of the state parks. The card, which was first made available to state park visitors last year, emphasizes the safety rule that if you hear thunder, you are close enough to be struck by lightning even if it's not raining. It includes tips on how people enjoying outdoor activities on land or on water can stay safe when a thunderstorm approaches.

General outdoor lightning safety tips:

  • Get away from water. Stop activities in or near water, such as swimming, boating, fishing and camping, and seek a substantial shelter. A safe shelter is fully enclosed with a roof and four walls. Tents, picnic shelters or pavilions will not keep you safe.

  • If no substantial shelter is available, seek refuge in a hard-topped vehicle with the windows up.

  • Do not seek shelter under tall, isolated trees. This will increase your risk of being struck. If you're caught in the open, lightning often hits the tallest object, which could be you in an open field.

  • If caught in the open, get low to the ground, on the balls of your feet in a crouching position. The goal is to get as low as possible, while minimizing your contact with the ground.

While you are much safer inside a building, the following tips can keep you even safer:

  • Avoid contact with corded phones. Phone use is the leading cause of indoor lightning injuries.

  • Stay away from windows and exterior doors. Windows and doors can provide a path for a direct strike to enter your home.

  • Stay off porches and decks. Even if a porch is covered, it does not offer any protection from lightning strikes.

  • Avoid contact with electrical equipment or cords. Direct strikes and power surges due to lightning cause significant damage to personal property each year. If you plan to unplug any electrical equipment, do so well before the storm arrives.

  • Stay away from plumbing and plumbing appliances. Do not take a shower or bath during a thunderstorm. Avoid appliances such as dishwashers, washing machines and electric hot water heaters, since they use both water and electricity.

According to the National Weather Service, only about 10 percent of people who are struck by lighting are killed, leaving 90 percent with various degrees of disability. Only a few lightning-strike victims actually suffer burns, and these are usually minor. However, many lightning-strike survivors are left with debilitating lifelong effects, including memory loss, personality changes, fatigue, irreparable nerve damage, chronic pain or headaches, difficulty sleeping, and dizziness.

People shouldn't hesitate to help someone who has been struck by lightning, since victims do not carry an electrical charge. The surge of electricity through a lightning victim's body causes cardiac arrest in most fatalities, so immediate medical attention is critical. If the victim doesn't have a pulse and isn't breathing, CPR should be administered immediately.

For a copy of the state park information card and a more comprehensive guide to lightning safety, visit www.state.il.us or call 217-785-9888. [To download Adobe Acrobat Reader for the PDF files, click here.]

Additional information about the Keep Cool Illinois campaign is available at www.keepcool.illinois.gov.

[Text from Illinois Emergency Management Agency news release received from the Illinois Office of Communication and Information]

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