With just seven weeks to go until the leadoff Iowa caucuses, the New York senator has become the target for her Democratic rivals, especially Barack Obama and John Edwards, who are openly questioning her candor, integrity and electability.
Clinton has fought back using a classic front-runner's playbook, trying to avoid direct confrontations with the other Democrats while taking her fight to Republicans, especially President Bush.
But by avoiding questions on important issues -- from Social Security overhaul to driver's licenses for illegal immigrants
-- Clinton risks playing into a narrative her rivals are eager to establish: that she is slippery, evasive and overly political.
"Whether it's accurate or not, people have this sense that she has an
'ends justify means' approach to being accurate and consistent," said Dennis Goldford, a political scientist at Iowa's Drake University. "That's her vulnerability, and it's where Edwards and Obama will go nuclear eventually."
It may happen sooner rather than later. On Wednesday, Obama contended that Clinton's performance in a televised forum Tuesday night showed she was not willing to give straight answers.
"I think last night's debate really exposed this fault line," Obama told The Associated Press. "Senator Clinton left us wondering where she stood on every single hard question from Iran to Social Security to driver's licenses for undocumented workers."
For its part, the Clinton campaign sent a memo to reporters asking: "What happens when the
'politics of pile-on' replaces the 'politics of hope?'"
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Here are some of the issues in question:
- Driver's licenses for illegal immigrants: In the debate, Clinton hedged on whether she supports a plan offered by New York Gov. Eliot Spitzer to grant licenses to illegal immigrants. Foes of the idea are in an uproar, though eight other states, including conservative Utah, already allow undocumented immigrants to obtain licenses.
At first, Clinton appeared to praise the plan. "What Governor Spitzer is trying to do is fill the vacuum left by the failure of this administration to bring about comprehensive immigration reform," she said.
Pressed later on the matter, she seemed to backtrack.
"I did not say that it should be done, but I certainly recognize why Governor Spitzer is trying to do it," she said
-- a verbal contortion her opponents eagerly seized.
Clinton later called it a "gotcha" question. But her advisers acknowledge she seemed unprepared for it, even though it's been a major point of contention recently in her home state.
Taylor Moran of the National Immigration Law Center said that while Clinton "may have waffled a bit," the crux of her answer reflected the reality that states face.
"Everyone in this country recognizes our immigration system is broken," Moran said. "Without reforms, what is a governor supposed to do with a large undocumented population in his state?"
Obama said he supported granting licenses to undocumented workers, while rival Chris Dodd said he opposed the idea.
- Social Security: Beyond committing herself to "fiscal responsibility" if she is elected president, Clinton has publicly refused to say how she would keep the Social Security system solvent. Obama and Edwards have said they would raise the level of income subject to the tax, currently about $97,500 per year.