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Utility provides dredging plan for Tenn. ash spill

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[February 07, 2009]  KNOXVILLE, Tenn. (AP) -- The nation's largest public utility wants to start dredging toxic-laden coal ash from a Tennessee river inundated by a massive sludge spill six weeks ago that destroyed homes in a rural neighborhood.

The Tennessee Valley Authority has submitted a plan to state regulators to use hydraulic dredges to pull the material from the river channel, pump it to an area of the Kingston Fossil Plant site where it can dry and then move it to temporary storage on a former ash pond that was converted to a recreation field years ago.

The process could take several weeks.

Also, the TVA, responding to an enforcement order by the Tennessee Department of Environment and Conservation, has turned over hundreds of pages of documents covering decades of operation at the Kingston plant, where the spill occurred Dec. 22.

The state agency is overseeing the cleanup and considering fines for violating the Clean Water Act.

The coal ash breached an earthen wall that held back a 55-foot-tall mountain of coal-burning byproducts. Some 1.1 billion gallons of sludge was released over 300 acres, and TVA estimates as much as 2.3 million cubic yards of ash entered the river.

"This is just the beginning," TVA spokeswoman Barbara Martocci said Friday of the dredging plan for the Emory River.

Meanwhile, new results from state environmental testing show no evidence the fly ash has harmed air quality in the area or that levels of radioactive radium in samples exceed what is typically found in fertilizers.

"All samples contained significantly less radium than the average concentrations typically found in phosphate fertilizers," the state environmental agency said on its Web page.

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TVA has built a temporary wall in the river to prevent the ash from flowing downstream into Watts Bar Lake. But the accumulating ash is now increasing the risk of flooding. TVA has warned lakeside residents up to 11 miles upstream and is pressing to begin dredging.

"We understand that time is of the essence," TDEC spokeswoman Tisha Calabrese-Benton said Friday, though she couldn't say when TVA will get the go-ahead. "It is on the fast track."

TDEC, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency and the Army Corps of Engineers all are reviewing the plan TVA presented Thursday.

To comply with TDEC's order, TVA has now turned over more than 600 documents to the state.

One 200-page document includes a 1964 TVA letter describing the Kingston plant as "the largest steam-electric plant in the world" when it was completed in 1955. Today, the plant consumes 14,000 tons of coal a day and generates enough electricity to power 670,000 homes.

"We are going to go through it all," Calabrese-Benton said of the documents.

TDEC is still waiting for lab results of air filter sampling to measure heavy metals. But Calabrese-Benton said the amount of particulates in the air are within national air quality standards.

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TVA: http://www.tva.gov/kingston/index.htm

Tenn. Dept. of Environment and Conservation:

[Associated Press; By DUNCAN MANSFIELD]

Copyright 2009 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.

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