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The latest political turmoil was sparked by Papandreou's Oct. 31 surprise announcement that he would put the new debt agreement to a referendum. His plan infuriated European leaders, rocked global markets and led many of his own Socialist party lawmakers to rebel and call for his resignation. Papandreou withdrew the public vote plan after the main conservative opposition said they backed the deal, and agreed to step aside. After days of intense power-sharing talks, Papandreou's Socialists and the conservatives, led by Antonis Samaras, along with a smaller right-wing party, appointed Papademos as interim premier. Once Greece's continued bailout funding is secured and the country has implemented the new bailout agreement, he is to lead the country to early elections, tentatively scheduled for to February. Angered by nearly two years of austerity, including cuts to salaries and pensions and repeated tax hikes that have led to a deep recession, Greeks have organized frequent strikes and demonstrations that often turn violent. Papademos' appointment may dampen the protests, at least at first, some analysts argue. "I think he will get that kind of brief honeymoon," said Thanos Dokos, head of the Hellenic Foundation for European and Foreign Policy. "People were desperate enough and now (may) give a new face, a new person, who's not a professional politician some leeway to try to do his job in the proper way. And of course, at some point they will be expecting some results, which I'm afraid will not be forthcoming in the short term."
[Associated
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