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"That's leverage the U.S. government needs to use effectively and smartly," she told The Associated Press. "Why did sanctions get into place in the first place? Because of human rights violations," she said. "If the international community is reviewing its sanctions policy, the concerns about the behavior of the Burmese army and ongoing violations can't just be sidelined." Anna Roberts, executive director of the pro-democracy lobbying group Burma Campaign UK, said the EU's suspending sanctions, in lieu of lifting them, "keeps the pressure on the Burmese government to continue reforms, while also making a strong positive gesture that genuine reforms will be rewarded." "For the threat of reimposition of sanctions to be credible, the EU must set clear timelines and benchmarks," she said in a statement earlier this month. "We know from experience that the Burmese government is expert at delaying tactics. We also know the EU can tend to be slow and indecisive, looking for reasons to delay action." British Prime Minister David Cameron -- who met with Suu Kyi in Myanmar earlier this month
-- said he is cognizant of the hazards. While the "regime is making some steps toward greater freedom and democracy, we should be extremely cautious and extremely careful," Cameron told the House of Commons on Wednesday. "We want to see the further release of political prisoners, we want to see the resolution of ethnic conflicts and we want to see this democratization process continue," he said. But countervailing pressure to ease sanctions is strong. Democratic Sen. Jim Webb told The Associated Press on Thursday that it is important to support President Thein Sein's "bold leap" in relaxing decades of authoritarian rule. After the by-election success of Suu Kyi's party, the Obama administration said it would ease restrictions on financial services and investment. But the tough U.S. sanctions also bar imports from Myanmar into the United States. "In all of these situations, there's a moment in time you have to take advantage of," said Webb, who visited Myanmar this month. "We should have some protections in there, but we should move forward on trade." He said it is important to create incentives for further reform because conservative elements linked to the former government are still nervous about the changes. "You could go too slow and also encourage negative reactions," he said.
[Associated
Press;
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