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Okinawa Gov. Hirokazu Nakaima had a mixed response. He welcomed the agreement to move ahead with U.S. Marines relocation and a return of some of the bases as serving "Okinawans' desire to reduce the U.S. military presence," but repeated his rejection to move Futenma to another location on the island. "A relocation without local consent would be impossible. We want Futenma moved out of Okinawa," Nakaima said in a statement. The most likely replacement site, on a less crowded part of the island, is widely opposed on Okinawa and its viability remains a heated political debate. Guam, which is being built up to play a greater role in Washington's Asia-Pacific strategy, could also stand to get far fewer Marines than expected if the new plan goes through. The tiny U.S. territory had been counting on a huge boost from the restructuring plan, and may have to revise its forecasts. But officials said the revised number could be more manageable. A smaller contingent of Marines would alleviate concerns on Guam that the swelling military presence would overwhelm the island's infrastructure and environment. Mark G. Calvo, the director of Guam's military buildup office, said the territory has been briefed by the Department of Defense about the talks with Japan and supports the transfer, even if it is smaller than expected. He said the idea of reducing it to about 4,000 Marines had been discussed after an environmental impact assessment two years ago pointed to possible problems. "There are concerns about a loss of economic benefits, but it puts us in a better position to adjust our infrastructure," he said.
[Associated
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