The $300 million-plus proposal entails moving millions of books out of the Fifth Avenue building's research stacks and into storage. That would make way for a lending library with other volumes, computers and a cafe. Two other nearby library spaces would be sold to help pay for it.
Library officials say the plan will save the research books and millions of dollars, among other benefits.
But some scholars, preservationists and other critics say the project will turn a singular institution into library lite.
The controversy comes amid broader debate about libraries' role when information is only a touchscreen away.
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