[November 26, 2013]PHILADELPHIA (AP) — A cut-rate
building contractor will face murder charges for a botched demolition in
downtown Philadelphia that killed six people inside an adjacent store,
officials announced Monday.
Prosecutors called Griffin Campbell "the center of culpability"
for the June collapse, and said he ignored his client's warning the
night before that disaster was imminent.
"The tragic and preventable collapse ... robbed our city of six
amazing Philadelphians that perished in the rubble and left an
additional 13 wounded," Philadelphia District Attorney Seth Williams
said at a news conference. "The motive was greed."
Campbell, 49, had a deadline to meet, was being paid a flat fee, and
wanted to preserve as much salvageable material as he could, leading
him to cut corners, Williams said. He charged Campbell with six
counts each of third-degree murder and involuntary manslaughter,
along with other charges.
Griffin's subcontractor, equipment operator Sean Benschop, had
previously been charged with involuntary manslaughter, and remains
in custody on $1.6 million bail.
The building owner who chose Campbell's $112,000 bid to take down
three attached storefronts — when other bids were two or three times
that amount — was not charged Monday. And his architect was given
immunity in exchange for his grand jury testimony. However, the
panel has not finished its work, and Williams declined to comment on
whether owner Richard Basciano could be charged.
The collapse occurred when an unsupported brick wall crashed down
onto a smaller Salvation Army store, trapping shoppers and workers
in rubble. Campbell was also charged with risking a catastrophe,
conspiracy and endangerment.
He was expected to surrender to police Monday. A call to his
cellphone went unanswered, and his lawyer did not return a call for
comment.
Benschop allegedly operated heavy equipment while high on marijuana
and painkillers. In addition to the earlier charges, the grand jury
charged him Monday with criminal conspiracy.
"Mr. Benschop had nothing to do with the planning of how that
building was coming down. He showed up to work and the contractor
told him what to do," defense lawyer Daine Grey said Monday.
Williams agreed that Campbell alone chose the demolition method and
supervised the job site.
Rather than work from the top down and brace unsupported walls along
the way, he instead had workers remove the building's facade and
then take out the lateral floor joints for salvage. That left the
brick side walls unsupported.
Meanwhile, heavy equipment being used at the scene and trains
running underneath the site caused vibrations that increased the
risk of a collapse, they said.
"This was a clearly hazardous demolition, not just on the day of the
accident, but on the days and weeks leading up to the accident,"
said lawyer Robert Mongeluzzi, who represents several victims'
families.
"The shame of this accident is that this (demolition process) was
debated back and forth between STB (Basciano's company) and the
Salvation Army," he said, referring to emails that show the collapse
was predicted while the parties bickered. "This was a game of
chicken in which neither STB nor the Salvation Army wanted to
blink."
Basciano, a commercial developer once dubbed the pornography king of
New York's Times Square, was razing the run-down buildings to make
way for redevelopment. His architect, Plato Marinakos, who had
secured the demolition permit, testified before the grand jury after
he was promised immunity.
Several lawsuits have been filed against Basciano, Campbell,
Benschop and others. The victims' lawyers also accuse the city of
lax oversight of the demolition process, but the city is generally
immune from such lawsuits. One of the shoppers killed was
24-year-old Anne Bryan, the daughter of the city treasurer.
The most seriously injured survivor, 52-year-old Mariya Plekan, lost
both legs after spending nearly 13 hours in the rubble.
