Mario Draghi said in the text of a speech Monday in Berlin that "the economy remains fragile" and "unemployment is still far too high."
The economy of the 17 European Union countries that use the euro grew a modest 0.3 percent in the second quarter after six quarters of falling output. Unemployment remains at 12.1 percent and businesses are holding back on borrowing
-- a sign of caution about the future.
Draghi repeated the bank's stance that it will keep its benchmark interest rates at record low levels or lower "for an extended period of time." Low borrowing costs help support growth.
Speaking to a conference on small business at the Federation of German Industries, Draghi said governments could spur growth by making their economies more competitive and encouraging more business investment. Steps could include reducing red tape and government-mandated paperwork, and eliminating delays in the legal system that hinder resolving business disputes.
Europe's economy has been hobbled by its crisis over too much government debt. Governments slashed spending and raised taxes to try to limit deficits and get debt levels under control. Those austerity policies have slowed growth.
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