In a speech in Hawaii, Kerry focused on the Obama administration's
so-called pivot to Asia instead of crises engulfing Iraq,
Afghanistan, Gaza and Ukraine.
Outside the East-West Center where he gave the speech, a small group
of demonstrators protested Israel's actions in Gaza.
During the speech, Kerry said President Barack Obama had asked him
to redouble efforts in building relations with countries in Asia and
the Pacific. In particular, those efforts would be focused on
ensuring lasting economic growth, energy efficiency, regional
cooperation and promoting human rights and democracy, he said.
"The United States is an Asian-Pacific nation, and we take our
enduring interests there very seriously. We know that America's
security and prosperity are closely and increasingly linked to the
Asia-Pacific," Kerry said.
Kerry referred to tensions in the South China Sea, which was the
focus of a recent summit of the 10-member Association of Southeast
Asian Nations (ASEAN) he attended in Myanmar.
During the conference China rebuffed efforts by Washington to rein
in Beijing's assertive actions in the disputed waters.
"The United States takes no position on questions of sovereignty in
the South and East China Seas, but we do care about how those
questions are resolved," Kerry said. "We care about behavior."
"We firmly oppose the use of intimidation, coercion, or force to
assert a territorial or maritime claim by anyone," he added, "and we
firmly oppose any suggestion that freedom of navigation and
overflight and other lawful uses of the sea and airspace are
privileges granted by big states to small ones."
Washington has proposed a freeze on provocative acts in the South
China Sea and urged countries to work together to solve the claims
through peaceful means.
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Kerry also underscored the need for more democratic reforms in some
countries, emphasizing backsliding in countries such as Thailand.
"We are disturbed by the setback to democracy and hope it is a
temporary bump in the road," Kerry said, urging the Thai authorities
to lift restrictions on political activists and to restore civilian
rule through free and fair elections.
"We will continue to promote human rights and democracy in Asia,
without arrogance but also without apology," he added.
Thailand's military seized power in May after months of street
protests left the country teetering on the brink of more bloodshed.
The country recently inaugurated a new national assembly dominated
by military figures, in what the junta called a step toward the
transition of power back to democratic government,
(Reporting by Lesley Wroughton; Editing by Lisa Shumaker)
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