| 
			
			 A video clip posted on YouTube showed a T-shirt clad man lying on 
			the ground being questioned by unidentified persons and responding 
			that he was Japanese and that his name was Haruna Yukawa. He also 
			said he was part-journalist, part doctor. 
 The name is the same as that of a chief executive of a 
			self-described private mercenary and security firm. No one answered 
			the telephone at the Tokyo-based company.
 
 In the video clip, the authenticity of which could not be 
			independently verified, the man can be heard being asked in English, 
			"Why do you have a gun?" But his answer is inaudible.
 
 More than 170,000 people have been killed in Syria's civil war, 
			which pits overwhelmingly Sunni Muslim rebels against President 
			Bashar al-Assad, a member of the Shi'ite-derived Alawite minority, 
			backed by Shi'ite militias from Iraq and Lebanon.
 
 
			 
			"This is an area where a various groups are carrying out battle. We 
			are focusing on confirming if such capturing has really taken place, 
			as well as the safety of the captured," a Japanese foreign ministry 
			official told reporters. The official added the ministry was not 
			aware that any group had claimed responsibility for the capture or 
			of any ransom demand.
 
 A Facebook posting by the head of the Japanese security firm, PMC 
			(Private Military Company) Co Ltd, on July 11 showed him test firing 
			an assault rifle in what he says is Aleppo, Syria. His Facebook page 
			also showed pictures purporting to be from the Iraqi border. In a 
			series of pictures, he poses in an armored vehicle and complains of 
			the heat.
 
 The firm was set up in January and according to its filing with the 
			Japanese government, engages in a range of business from website 
			design and pet food sales to security services.
 
 An adviser to the firm, Nobuo Kimoto, told Reuters that Yukawa had 
			traveled to Syria earlier this year "because he thought it would be 
			useful for his work". Kimoto, a regional representative of 
			nationalist group "Gambare Nippon" (Stand Firm, Japan) also said 
			Yukawa was active in the group.
 
 The conflict in Syria started when Assad cracked down on a 
			pro-democracy uprising, which then armed itself.
 
 [to top of second column]
 | 
            
			 
			Until this summer, Assad's forces held off from targeting Islamic 
			State, an al Qaeda offshoot formerly known as the Islamic State in 
			Iraq and the Levant (ISIL).
 This has allowed the group to thrive and also weaken less hardline 
			opposition groups that are backed by the West.
 
 Assad has long painted the uprising in Syria as a foreign-backed 
			Islamist conspiracy and his enemies say he has allowed the Islamic 
			State to grow to promote that idea.
 
 But this month, Islamic State fighters have gained momentum in 
			Syria, boosted by equipment seized in a rapid offensive in 
			neighboring Iraq, and the Syrian army has become more 
			confrontational, using air strikes to kill fighters.
 
 PMC adviser Kimoto said he had lost contact with Yukawa around 
			mid-July. Japan's Kyodo news agency, quoting an unidentified local 
			leader of rival militant group the Islamic Front, reported that 
			Yukawa had been traveling with them and had gone to report on the 
			conflict after entering Syria on July 28.
 
 (Additional reporting Olivier Fabre, Antoni Slodkowski and Kevin 
			Krolicki; Writing by Linda Sieg; Editing by Clarence Fernandez and 
			Jeremy Laurence)
 
			[© 2014 Thomson Reuters. All rights 
				reserved.] Copyright 2014 Reuters. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, 
			broadcast, rewritten or redistributed. 
			
			 |