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Hong Kong Occupy founders tell students to retreat amid fears of violence

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[December 02, 2014]  By Michelle Chen and James Pomfret
 
 HONG KONG (Reuters) - The founders of Hong Kong's Occupy Central civil disobedience movement on Tuesday called on pro-democracy activists to retreat from the city center over fears of violence, just hours after a student leader had called on supporters to regroup.

Protesters on the streets, while united in their calls for full democracy for the Chinese-ruled city, have been split over tactics since the demonstrations started in late September and the movement has lacked a clear leadership.

On Monday, thousands of Hong Kong pro-democracy activists forced the temporary closure of government headquarters after clashing with police, defying police orders to pull back.

Benny Tai, a law professor at the University of Hong Kong, urged the protesters to go home on Tuesday, saying the situation had become dangerous.

"The government that uses police batons to maintain its authority is a government that is beyond reason," said Tai, one of three leaders of the Occupy movement.

"For the sake of the occupier safety and for the sake of the original intention of love and peace, as we prepare to surrender, we three urge students to retreat, to put down deep roots in the community and transform the movement to extend the spirit of the umbrella movement."

The three plan to surrender to police on Wednesday for their role in gatherings labeled illegal by the government.

A few hours earlier student leader Joshua Wong, who announced on Monday he would go on hunger strike to demand electoral reform, urged protesters to regroup in the heart of the city.

Wong, 18, also urged the Hong Kong government to resume dialogue with students.

Protesters, who have occupied key streets for more than two months, have called on the city's embattled leader Leung Chun-ying to step down after Beijing in August ruled out a free choice of candidates for Hong Kong's next leader.

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Wong, who has been charged with obstructing court bailiffs during an operation to clear a protest camp in Mong Kok, across the harbor from Admiralty, is no stranger to protest movements.

Two years ago, with the help of secondary school activists calling themselves Scholarism, he forced the Hong Kong government to shelve plans to introduce a pro-China national education scheme in schools.

Hundreds of tents remain on the streets of Admiralty, next to government headquarters in the center of the city, where students have erected a makeshift village with study areas, supply stations and art displays.

Hong Kong leader Leung said on Monday police had been tolerant but would take "resolute action", suggesting that patience may be running out.

(Additional reporting by Clare Jim, Twinnie Siu and Amanda Lee; Writing by Anne Marie Roantree; Editing by Jeremy Laurence)

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