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			 The service for Rafael Ramos was one of the largest police 
			funerals in the city's history, with U.S. Vice President Joe Biden 
			among the dignitaries. But the tradition-bound ceremony was marked 
			by an unusual protest against Mayor Bill de Blasio. 
 As he rose to deliver the customary mayoral eulogy, thousands of 
			uniformed officers outside silently turned their backs on him in a 
			pointed display of disrespect as his image filled the large screens 
			broadcasting the service.
 
 Angered by the mayor's qualified sympathy for nationwide 
			demonstrations calling for police reform, some New York police 
			officers had similarly shunned de Blasio as he arrived a week ago at 
			the hospital where Ramos and his police partner, Wenjian Liu, were 
			declared dead.
 
 "He believed in protecting others," de Blasio said as he stood 
			behind Ramos' coffin, which was draped in the police department's 
			flag and bathed in blue light, "and those who are called to protect 
			others are a special breed."
 
			
			 Singled out for their uniforms, the slaying of Ramos, 40, and Liu, 
			32, as they sat in their patrol car has become a rallying point for 
			police and their supporters around the country, beleaguered by 
			months of street protests accusing police of racist practices.
 Offering a counter-narrative to the anti-police chants at many 
			protests, Vice President Biden made the first of several speeches 
			that touched on the marked increase in the racial diversity of the 
			city's police force, which only a few decades ago was almost 
			entirely white.
 
 "I believe that this great police force of this incredibly diverse 
			city can and will show the nation how to bridge any divide," Biden 
			said during the service at Christ Tabernacle Church in the suburban 
			Queens neighborhood in which Ramos lived with his wife, Maritza, and 
			their two teenage sons.
 
 New York Governor Andrew Cuomo said the department had officers 
			hailing from more than 50 different nations and included speakers of 
			64 languages. He went on to criticize some of the protesters who 
			have held rallies in the city on a nearly daily basis.
 
 "The NYPD protected the right of free speech even though they 
			themselves were the targets of false and abusive tirades by some," 
			he said.
 
 SORROW MIXED WITH ANGER
 
 Streets outside the church were filled for blocks with neat, quiet 
			crowds of officers in blue uniform, including delegations from 
			Boston, Atlanta, St. Louis and New Orleans. Biden said some 25,000 
			people were thought to have come.
 
 Before joining the police department relatively late in his career, 
			Ramos, known to his friends as Ralph, had worked as a school safety 
			officer.
 
			
			 
			
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			"He knew how to handle people, and the younger guys looked up to 
			him," said Bill Bratton, the city's police commissioner. A regular 
			face as an usher at Christ Tabernacle, Ramos had nearly completed a 
			course to become a police chaplain. 
			Bratton, a far more popular figure among police than the mayor, 
			announced that he had posthumously appointed Ramos to the position. 
			The officers' killer, Ismaaiyl Brinsley, 28, was described by city 
			officials as an emotionally troubled man, and fatally shot himself 
			soon after the attack.
 Brinsley, who was black, had written online that he wanted to kill 
			police to avenge the deaths of Eric Garner and Michael Brown - 
			unarmed black men killed by white policemen in New York and 
			Ferguson, Missouri, this summer.
 
 Their deaths and the decisions not to prosecute the officers 
			responsible ignited nationwide protests, renewing a debate about 
			race in the United States that has drawn in President Barack Obama.
 
 In his first year as mayor after campaigning for police reform, de 
			Blasio has struggled to balance the interests of police critics who 
			helped elect him and the officers who now work for him. This week, 
			he was assailed by voices on both sides, with activists angered by 
			his call, which they ignored, that they pause their protests.
 
 Ramos' family said the mayor was welcome at the funeral, but even 
			many officers who did not turn their backs said they sympathized 
			with the gesture.
 
 "A lot of people feel he has taken a side, and that side is not 
			ours," a New York police officer said on condition that her name be 
			withheld because of a department ban on unsanctioned media 
			interviews.
 
			 
			Patrick Lynch, president of the city's largest police union, said 
			within hours of the deaths of Liu and Ramos that there was "blood on 
			the hands" of the mayor. 
			"We have to understand the betrayal that they feel," Lynch, in an 
			interview outside the church with CNN, said of the officers' 
			protest. "The feeling is real, but today is about mourning. Tomorrow 
			is about debate."
 (Editing by Mark Heinrich and Dan Grebler)
 
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