About half of the recalls are in Japan and 713,000 in North America,
a Toyota spokeswoman said. No accidents have been reported related
to the defect.
Toyota said the problem was in the software used to control the
boost converter in a module that is part of the hybrid system.
"The setting of the software could cause higher thermal stress in
certain transistors within the booster converter, and these
transistors could deform or become damaged as a result," Toyota
said.
"This will result in various warning lights being illuminated, and
will probably cause the vehicle to enter a failsafe mode," it said,
noting that the car can be driven but with reduced driving power.
In limited cases, the hybrid system could shut down, causing the
vehicle to stop, possibly while it is being driven, Toyota said.
The latest action would be the third recall for the current,
five-year-old Prius, most recently in June last year for problems
related to the brake accumulator. The Prius is one of Toyota's
best-selling models, and has become synonymous with the fuel-saving
hybrid technology.
Toyota, the world's top-selling automaker, does not disclose cost
estimates for recalls.
The number of vehicles called back for a single defect has ballooned
over the years as car makers increasingly use common parts across
multiple models to save development and procurement costs.
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Since a damaging quality crisis in 2010 that led to the recall of
more than 10 million vehicles and marked a turning point in Toyota's
70-year history, automakers in general have become more proactive in
addressing safety concerns.
In late 2012, Toyota issued two multimillion-vehicle recalls,
including one of more than 7.4 million vehicles to fix power window
switches that were a potential fire hazard. That was the industry's
biggest single recall since Ford Motor Co <F.N> took 8 million
vehicles off the road in 1996.
Shares in Toyota were up 0.3 percent on Wednesday afternoon, roughly
in line with the benchmark Nikkei average <.N225>.
(Reporting by Chang-Ran Kim; editing by
Dominic Lau)
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