[February 13, 2014]WASHINGTON (Reuters) — A second
senior member of U.S. President Barack Obama's party spoke out on
Wednesday against a proposal to give the White House power to fast-track
trade deals, delivering another blow to the chances of getting the bill
through Congress quickly.
House Democratic leader Nancy Pelosi told a union rally she
opposed legislation currently before Congress to grant the U.S.
administration so-called Trade Promotion Authority (TPA) to seal
trade deals.
"No on Fast Track ... out of the question," she told the United
Steelworkers and the BlueGreen Alliance, according to a transcript
of remarks provided by her office.
Pelosi, who voted against the last fast-track bill before the House
but has supported some free trade deals, told reporters later that
her comment was not "a rejection of the president's trade agenda. It
is a rejection of the current form of (the bill)."
"I have worked with many of our colleagues to try to find some
common ground, but in its present form, it is unacceptable," she
said at the start of a retreat in Cambridge, Maryland, for House
Democrats.
Her opposition follows a warning by the top Democrat in the Senate,
Harry Reid, not to push the TPA bill, which some Democrats fear
could lead to trade deals that hurt local jobs and industry and
could cost them support in November elections.
Republicans, who are generally more favorably inclined toward free
trade and its benefits for business, have seized on the issue to
call on Obama to do more to drum up support for the bill and
highlight the differences among Democrats.
Supporters of fast-track power say trading partners involved in
negotiating two massive trade deals with the United States will not
put their best offers on the table unless they know the final
agreement can be submitted to Congress for an up-or-down vote,
without amendments.
A drawn-out passage through Congress might put back the timetable
for finalizing the Trans-Pacific Partnership with 11 other Pacific
Rim nations, which U.S. negotiators had hoped to wrap up by April.
But others note negotiations started on both the TPP and the
Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership with the European
Union after the last fast-track power expired in 2007 and say the
lack of a deal has not been a noticeable hurdle to progress.
The expiry of TPA left in limbo free trade pacts that were agreed
with South Korea, Panama and Colombia. But all three eventually
passed Congress in 2011, though the agreement with South Korea was
partly amended.
Pelosi's opposition will make it difficult to push ahead with the
current bill in the House, where the legislation lacks a Democratic
co-sponsor, and its future in the Senate is also uncertain.
Representative Sander Levin, the top Democrat on the House Ways and
Means Committee, has said the bill does not go far enough to involve
lawmakers in trade talks or to prevent currency manipulation by
trading partners. He is working on an alternative version.
Pelosi said currency manipulation was "a smack in the face of
American workers," leaving open the option she might support a
version of the bill with tougher currency provisions.
In the Senate, Democratic sponsor Max Baucus is leaving to become
the next U.S. ambassador to China, and the expected next head of the
Senate Finance Committee, Ron Wyden, has expressed reservations
about the legislation as drafted.
(Reporting by Krista Hughes; additional reporting by Thomas Ferraro
in Cambridge; editing by Mohammad Zargham and Ken Wills)
