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 A Senate vote is set for 5:30 p.m. (2230 GMT) on Yellen, 67, who
has been vice chair of the U.S. central bank since 2010.
If confirmed, Yellen would succeed Ben Bernanke, whose second
four-year term ends on January 31.
In an early sign that Yellen commands enough support to win
confirmation, the Democratic-controlled Senate voted 59-34 on
December 20 to move forward with the nomination.
President Barack Obama's choice of Yellen put her in line to become
the first female chief of the powerful U.S. central bank in its
100-year history and just one of a handful of women heading central
banks globally.
Yellen has been an unwavering advocate of the Fed's aggressive steps
to boost the U.S. economy as it struggled to emerge from a severe
economic recession.
In late 2008, the Fed cut overnight interest rates to near zero and
has since conducted a series of massive bond purchase programs
intended to keep long-term borrowing costs low.
The result has been a falling U.S. jobless rate, which hit a
five-year low in November of 7 percent as the pace of economic
growth has also picked up.
Assuming the Senate approves her nomination, Yellen's main task will
be to navigate the central bank's way out of its extraordinary
stimulus, dialing down its current bond-buying program. The U.S.
central bank trimmed that program to $75 billion per month, from $85
billion, at a much anticipated policy meeting last month.
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During a mid-November Senate Banking Committee hearing on her
nomination, Yellen defended the Fed's aggressive actions to foster
economic growth and said, "I consider it imperative that we do what
we can to promote a very strong recovery."
Some Republicans expressed concerns the Fed may have gone too far.
"I think the economy has gotten used to the sugar you've put out
there and I just worry that we're on a sugar high," Senator Mike
Johanns of Nebraska said at the time.
(Reporting by Ann Saphir in San Francisco and Richard Cowan in
Washington; editing by Peter Cooney and Chris Reese)
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