Four people died from the disease on Wednesday,
taking the total death toll in Saudi Arabia to 121 since MERS, a
form of coronavirus, was identified two years ago, the Health
Ministry said in a statement on its website.
The rate of infection in Saudi Arabia has surged in recent weeks
after big outbreaks associated with hospitals in Jeddah and Riyadh.
The total number of infections nearly doubled in April and has risen
by a further 21 percent already in May.
The World Health Organisation said on Wednesday the hospital
outbreaks had been partly due to "breaches" in recommended infection
prevention and control measures, but added that there was no
evidence of a change in the virus's ability to spread.
Scientists around the world have been searching for the animal
source, or reservoir, of MERS virus infections ever since the first
human cases were confirmed in September 2012.
In humans, MERS cause coughing, fever and pneumonia. Cases have so
far been reported in Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Kuwait, Jordan, United
Arab Emirates, Malaysia, Oman, Tunisia, France, Germany, Spain,
Italy and Britain.
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Eight of the new cases were in Jeddah, five in the capital Riyadh,
one in Najran. There were three new cases in Medina and one in
Mecca, two cities that receive large influxes of Muslim pilgrims
from around the country and overseas.
Half of them were in contact with people who had previously been
diagnosed as having MERS, the ministry said.
(Reporting By Angus McDowall; Editing by Nick Macfie)
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