| The announcement cited the EU's decision to 
				adopt the Bank Recovery and Resolution Directive and the Single 
				Resolution Mechanism to resolve failing banks as the reason for 
				the ratings changes for banks across 21 European countries.
 The EU measures force bank bondholders to contribute to the 
				rescue of failing lenders under certain circumstances, in a 
				process known as "bail-in".
 
 "There was no immediate trigger," Wassenberg said of the timing 
				of the outlook changes, which came five weeks after the European 
				Parliament voted in favor of the new rules.
 
 "Given the reach of what we did, we had to discuss all the 
				ramifications (of the recovery and resolution directive and 
				resolution mechanism) and engage with the authorities."
 
 Wassenberg said that the banks placed on negative outlook, which 
				include major players like Italy's UniCredit <CRDI.MI> and 
				smaller ones like Germany's HSH Nordbank [HSH.UL], were selected 
				after reviewing a number of factors including how much systemic 
				support is already factored into their ratings.
 
 Banks among the 267 that Moody's covers who only got a one notch 
				uplift in their credit ratings because of their systemic support 
				were not placed on negative review, Wassenberg said, because 
				some measure of systemic support remained even after the new EU 
				measures.
 
 Moody's already had 78 banks on negative review before the 
				changes late on Thursday. Moody's statement on its decision is 
				here: http://www.moodys.com/page/viewresearchdoc.aspx
 
 (Reporting By Laura Noonan; Editing by Pravin Char)
 
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