|
 Leung Chun-ying was talking just hours before formal talks got
under way between student protest leaders and city officials aimed
at defusing the crisis in the former British colony that returned to
Chinese rule in 1997.
"There's room for discussion there," he told reporters. "There's
room to make the nominating committee more democratic."
In August, Communist Party rulers in Beijing offered Hong Kong
people the chance to vote for their own leader in 2017, but said
only two to three candidates could run after getting majority
backing from a 1,200-person nominating committee, which is widely
expected to be stacked with Beijing loyalists.
The protesters decry this as "fake" Chinese-style democracy and say
they won't leave the streets unless Beijing allows open nominations.
Discussion of the injection of more democracy into the formation of
the nominating committee could only start later in the year when the
city government launches a new round of consultations for electoral
methods, Leung told reporters in a conference room in his office
building.
After more than three weeks of demonstrations that have snarled
traffic, and mostly tough talk from Leung and other government
officials, expectations are low for a major breakthrough in
Tuesday's talks.
Three large screens and projectors were set up at the tent-strewn
main protest site on a thoroughfare in the Admiralty district, next
to the government offices. Thousands of people jammed around them to
watch the dialogue, with periodic cheering during the opening
remarks by student leader Alex Chow and jeering when Chief Secretary
Carrie Lam spoke.
"The students' voices and demands have been clearly heard by the
special administrative region government, Hong Kong society and the
central government," said Lam, seated on one side of a U-shaped
table with four colleagues facing an equal number student leaders
wearing black t-shirts.
"But no matter how high the ideals, they must be strived for through
legal, appropriate and rational means."
For their part, the students urged the government to build trust by
putting forward a "realistic and feasible" timetable and roadmap for
democratic development.
"The Hong Kong government is in the best position to get the people
of Hong Kong to go home (and end the protests)," said Chow.
China's CCTV showed the talks live, but only the government
officials, not the students.
The protests have sparked occasional scuffles between demonstrators
and the police, who once fired tear gas on the crowd and have also
used pepper spray and batons, but have not attempted to clear the
streets.
Leung told reporters, however, that such action "could take place
whenever the police see it as necessary. It is their duty to
maintain law and order in Hong Kong.
"We are not tying the dialogue with the students to police actions
... we have never said that while dialogues go on – and there will
probably be several rounds of dialogue with the students – the
police will not carry out necessary actions."
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Leung, who was not taking part in the talks with students, declined
to say if there was a deadline for clearing the protesters from city
streets and said the government did not have "any instructions from
Beijing".
But he said he believed that people of Hong Kong were losing
patience. A NUMBERS GAME
In blunt remarks on Monday that could inflame students, Leung told
some foreign media that free elections were unacceptable partly
because they risked giving Hong Kong's poor and working class a
dominant voice in politics.
"If it's entirely a numbers game and numeric representation, then
obviously you would be talking to half of the people in Hong Kong
who earn less than US$1,800 a month," Leung told the New York Times,
the Wall Street Journal and the Financial Times.
"Then you would end up with that kind of politics and policies,"
added Leung, warning of the dangers of populism and insisting that
the electoral system needed to protect minority groups.
Critics say the political system already favors the rich in Hong
Kong, which has one of the biggest wealth gaps in Asia and where the
vast majority of people cannot afford their own home.
The government canceled talks scheduled for earlier this month after
the students called for the protests to expand.
Hong Kong's streets have been calm after dozens of people were
injured in two nights of clashes over the weekend in the Mong Kok
shopping district, including 22 police.
Besides Mong Kok, where demonstrators remain, about 1,000 protesters
are camped out at the headquarters of the civil disobedience
"Occupy" movement at Admiralty in a sea of tents on an eight-lane
highway beneath skyscrapers close to government headquarters.
 Hong Kong is ruled under a "one country, two systems" formula that
allows it wide-ranging autonomy and freedoms and specifies universal
suffrage as an eventual goal. But Beijing is wary about copycat
demands for reform on the mainland. Leung told the foreign newspapers that Hong Kong had been "lucky"
that Beijing had not yet felt the need to intervene.
The Hong Kong leader appears hamstrung, unable to compromise because
of the message that would send to Chinese on the mainland, while
using more force would likely only galvanize the protests.
(Additional reporting by Clare Jim, Farah Master and Yimou Lee;
Writing by John Ruwitch; Editing by Nick Macfie)
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