The tussle over the activists could further strain ties between
China and the United States, which frequently grapple over
everything the value of the yuan currency to China's growing
military assertiveness.
The women, Li Tingting, 25, Wei Tingting, 26, Wang Man, 32, Zheng
Churan, 25, and Wu Rongrong, 30 were taken into custody on the
weekend of March 8, International Women's Day, after they had
planned to demonstrate against sexual harassment on public
transport, such as buses and trains.
Biden tweeted on Saturday that China should release them, saying,
"We urge Chinese leaders to show respect for women's rights," and
adding, "Rights of women and girls should never be suppressed."
In a statement on Friday, Kerry said the U.S. government backed the
efforts of the activists, saying, "We believe that Chinese
authorities should also support them, not silence them."
China has lodged "representations" with the United States over the
comments, Foreign Ministry spokesman Hong Lei said.
"We urge the United States to respect China's judicial sovereignty
and not use any pretext to interfere in China's internal affairs,"
he told a daily news briefing.
"China is a country of rule of law," Hong added. "China's legal
authorities will handle this case in accordance with the law."
Hillary Clinton, the Democrats' 2016 presidential front-runner,
annoyed Beijing last week with similar calls to free the women.
Britain and the European Union have also expressed concern about the
case.
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Police in Beijing have asked prosecutors to charge the activists
with "gathering a crowd to disturb public order", their lawyers
said. Police did not respond to a request for comment.
Prosecutors will announce later on Monday whether the women should
be formally arrested, released or have their cases sent back to the
police, according to the lawyers.
Their detentions have galvanised the rights community, which is
reeling from a sustained clampdown on dissent.
President Xi Jinping's administration has detained hundreds of
activists in the past two years, in what some rights groups say is
the worst suppression of human rights in two decades.
Activists say the women's cases have become a measure of Beijing's
resolve in crushing all forms of civil society, even if their
actions are overtly political.
The detained women participated in a 2012 campaign to press for more
public toilets for women and a 2013-14 campaign against domestic
violence.
(Reporting by Ben Blanchard, Additional reporting by Sui-Lee Wee;
Editing by Clarence Fernandez)
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