SpaceX
rocket blasts off, then lands - too hard - on ocean barge
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[April 15, 2015]
By Irene Klotz
CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla. - An unmanned SpaceX
rocket blasted off from Florida on Tuesday to send a cargo ship to the
International Space Station, then flipped around and made a hard landing
on a platform in the ocean.
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The booster’s flyback, years in the making, marks another step in
the company’s quest to develop rockets that can be refurbished and
reflown, potentially slashing launch costs.
“This might change completely how we approach transportation to
space,” SpaceX Vice President Hans Koenigsman told reporters during
a prelaunch press conference.
The 208-foot (63-meter) tall Falcon 9 rocket, carrying a Dragon
capsule, thundered off its seaside launch pad at Cape Canaveral Air
Force Station at 4:10 p.m.
A launch attempt on Monday was delayed by poor weather.
After sending the capsule on its way to orbit, the rocket’s first
stage flipped around, fired engines to guide its descent, deployed
steering fins and landing legs and touched down on a customized
barge stationed about 200 miles off the coast of Jacksonville,
Florida.
“Rocket landed on droneship, but too hard for survival,” SpaceX
founder and Chief Executive Elon Musk posted on Twitter. During a
previous landing attempt in January, the rocket ran out of hydraulic
fluid for its steering fins, causing it to crash into the platform.
A second attempt in February was called off because of high seas,
but the rocket successfully ran through its pre-programmed landing
sequence and hovered vertically above the waves before splashing
down and breaking apart.
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The primary purpose of Tuesday’s launch was to deliver more than
4,300 pounds of food, clothing, equipment – including an
Italian-made espresso machine - and science experiments to the
station, a $100 billion research laboratory about 260 miles (418 km)
above Earth.
SpaceX is one of two companies hired by NASA to fly cargo to the
station following the retirement of the space shuttles. In addition
to a recently extended 15-flight NASA cargo delivery contract, worth
more than $2 billion, SpaceX is working on a passenger version of
the Dragon capsule and has dozens of contracts to deliver commercial
communications satellites into orbit.
It hopes to be certified to fly U.S. military payloads by June.
(Reporting by Irene Klotz; Editing by Dan Grebler)
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