Judge
overhauls troubled Ferguson, Missouri, court
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[August 25, 2015]
By Carey Gillam
(Reuters) - A new municipal judge in
Ferguson, Missouri, on Monday ordered sweeping changes to court
practices in response to a scathing Justice Department report following
the shooting of unarmed black teenager Michael Brown a year ago.
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Municipal Court Judge Donald McCullin, appointed in June, ordered
that all arrest warrants issued in the city before Dec. 31, 2014 be
withdrawn.
Defendants will receive new court dates along with options for
disposing of their cases, such as payment plans or community
service. Fines may be commuted for indigent people.
The changes come five months after the U.S. Department of Justice
strongly criticized city leaders in its report, saying the police
force and court worked together to exploit people in order to raise
revenue.
The Justice Department specifically said Ferguson's municipal court
practices caused significant harm to many
people with cases pending as minor municipal code violations turned
into multiple arrests, jail time, and payments
that exceeded the cost of the original ticket many times over.
McCullin, who is black, ordered instead that if an arrest warrant is
issued for a minor traffic violation, the defendant will not be
incarcerated, but will be released on their own recognizance and
given another court date, the city said.
"These changes should continue the process of restoring confidence
in the Court... and giving many residents a fresh start," said
McCullin in a statement.
He added that many people who have had drivers licenses suspended
will be able to obtain them and start driving again. In the past,
the city's director of revenue would suspend a defendant's driver's
license solely for failing to appear in court or failing to pay a
fine.
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McCullin replaced Judge Ronald Brockmeyer who resigned after being
criticized in the Justice Department report.
"It is meaningful and will have a real impact on the lives of many,"
said St. Louis-area lawyer Brendan Roediger, who has helped
represent some protesters complaining of mistreatment by police and
courts in Ferguson.
"That being said, payment plans and community service do not solve
racial profiling or excessive fines," Roediger said.
The Justice Department launched its investigation into Ferguson's
police department and municipal court after the Aug. 9, 2014
shooting death of 18-year-old Brown by white police officer Darren
Wilson.
Wilson was not charged in the shooting, and the incident triggered
nationwide protests and widespread complaints of mistreatment of
blacks by police.
(Reporting by Carey Gillam; Editing by Sandra Maler)
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