More than a dozen federal police officers entered a house registered
on the electoral roll to Craig Steven Wright, whom Wired outed as
the likely real identity of Satoshi Nakamoto, the pseudonymous
figure that first released bitcoin's code in 2009.
Locksmiths broke open the door of the property, in a suburb on
Sydney's north shore. When asked what they were doing, one officer
told a Reuters reporter they were "clearing the house".
A reporter who approached an office listed as the location of two of
Wright's registered businesses, DeMorgan Ltd and Panopticrypt Pty
Ltd, in another Sydney suburb, was turned away by police with one
officer saying: "There's an operation going on at the moment, I
can't answer any questions." Several police officers could be seen
speaking with workers inside.
The identity of Satoshi Nakamoto has long been a mystery that
journalists and bitcoin enthusiasts have tried to unravel.
The police raids in Australia came hours after Wired magazine and
technology website Gizmodo published articles saying that their
investigations showed Wright, an entrepreneur and academic, was most
probably the secretive bitcoin creator.
Wright is the chief executive of Australian-registered DeMorgan Ltd,
which he describes on his Linkedin page as "a pre-IPO Australian
listed company focused on alternative currency".
The Australian Federal Police (AFP) said in a statement that the
officers' "presence at Mr. Wright's property is not associated with
the media reporting overnight about bitcoins".
The AFP referred all inquiries about the raids to the Australian Tax
Office, which said it could not comment on "any individual's or
entity's tax affairs" due to legal confidentiality.
Emails to various addresses listed for Wright did not receive a
reply.
The Wired and Gizmodo investigations were based on leaked emails,
documents and web archives, including what was said to be a
transcript of a meeting between Wright and Australian tax officials.
"Either Wright invented bitcoin, or he's a brilliant hoaxer who very
badly wants us to believe he did," Wired said.
Reuters could not independently verify the authenticity of the
documents and transcripts quoted in the reports.
POWERFUL COMPUTERS
At Wright's rented home, a modest brick house in the leafy middle
class suburb of Gordon, three police workers wearing white gloves
could be seen searching the garage, which contained gym equipment.
A man who identified himself as the owner of the house, Garry Hayres,
told Reuters that Wright and his family had lived there for a year,
and were due to move out on Dec. 22 to move to Britain.
Hayres said that Wright had a "substantial computer system set-up"
and had attached a "three-phase" power system to the back of the
house for extra power.
[to top of second column] |
Police personnel at Wright's office in nearby Ryde wore shirts
tagged "Computer Forensics". A fellow business tenant at the
building, who declined to be named, said Wright had not been seen
there in the past week.
Satoshi Nakamoto is the pseudonym of the person or group of people
who authored the paper, protocol and software that gave rise to
bitcoin.
The New York Times, Newsweek and other publications have guessed at
Nakamoto's real identity, but none has proved conclusive.
Newsweek identified a Japanese-American called Dorian Prentice
Satoshi Nakamoto in March 2014, but he has steadfastly denied being
the author of cryptocurrency.
Uncovering Nakamoto's real identity would be significant, not just
to solving a long-standing riddle, but for the future of the world's
most commonly used virtual currency.
Unlike traditional currency, bitcoins are not distributed by a
central bank or backed by physical assets like gold, but are "mined"
by users who use computers to calculate increasingly complex
algorithmic formulas.
As an early miner of bitcoins, Nakamoto is also sitting on about 1
million bitcoins, worth more than $400 million at present exchange
rates, according to bitcoin expert Sergio Demian Lerner.
The treatment of bitcoin for tax purposes in Australia has been the
subject of considerable debate. The ATO ruled in December 2014 that
cryptocurrency should be considered an asset, rather than a
currency, for capital gains tax purposes.
Australia's major banks announced in September they were closing
accounts of bitcoin companies, forcing at least 13 digital currency
providers out of business in response to tougher rules on money
laundering and terrorism financing.
A Reuters investigation in October found that Australian businesses
were turning their backs on bitcoin as the banks' move accelerated a
trend by mainstream businesses to drop the currency.
(Additional reporting by Jeremy Wagstaff in SINGAPORE; Writing by
Jane Wardell; Editing by Alex Richardson)
[© 2015 Thomson Reuters. All rights
reserved.] Copyright 2015 Reuters. All rights reserved. This material may not be published,
broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.
|