"Today the American people can be proud because this historic
agreement is a tribute to American leadership. Over the past seven
years, we've transformed the United States into the global leader in
fighting climate change," Obama said.
He said the accord shows what is possible when the world stands as
one, adding: "This agreement represents the best chance we have to
save the one planet that we've got."
Speaking at the White House hours after the deal was completed,
Obama said that "no agreement is perfect, including this one," and
that negotiations that involve nearly 200 nations are always
challenging.
"Even if all the initial targets set in Paris are met, we'll only be
part of the way there when it comes to reducing carbon from the
atmosphere," Obama added.
Obama has made combating global climate change a top priority of his
presidency but has encountered stiff resistance to his proposals
from Republicans in Congress.
Republican Jim Inhofe, a global warming skeptic who heads the Senate
Environment and Public Works Committee, said the climate deal was
"no more significant to the United States" than the 1997 Kyoto
Protocol, the last major climate deal.
Unlike the Kyoto pact, forged with Democratic President Bill Clinton
in office, the Paris agreement will not be a fully legally binding
treaty, which would almost certainly fail to pass in the U.S.
Congress.
Clinton's White House successor, George W. Bush, concluded that the
Kyoto pact was giving big emerging economies such as China and India
a free ride, and would cost U.S. jobs. Having signed the deal,
Washington never ratified it.
"Senate leadership has already been outspoken in its positions that
the United States is not legally bound to any agreement setting
emissions targets or any financial commitment to it without approval
by Congress," Inhofe said.
Besides Inhofe, few Republicans voiced their opinions on the deal.
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None of the top Republican presidential candidates nor Republican
leaders in Congress had commented on the deal on Twitter as of 6:00
pm Eastern (1100 GMT) Saturday.
Previously, Republican presidential front runner Donald Trump has
cast doubt on science that attributes the warming of the climate to
carbon emissions, saying the world's temperature "goes up and it
goes down."
Democratic presidential front runner Hillary Clinton released a
statement via Twitter applauding the agreement and pushing back
against its critics.
"We cannot afford to be slowed by the climate skeptics or deterred
by the defeatists who doubt America's ability to meet this
challenge," Clinton said, vowing to make climate change a top
priority if elected president.
Representative Raul Grijalva, the top Democrat on the House
Committee on Natural Resources, urged quick action by the
Republican-led Congress to fund and support the Paris accord.
"Too many people have spent their careers pretending that climate
change is a hoax perpetrated by shadowy environmental groups and
Machiavellian research scientists," Grijalva said. "The American
public knows full well that's not the case."
(Reporting by Idrees Ali, Will Dunham, Annika McGinnis and Julia
Edwards; Editing by Sandra Maler and David Gregorio)
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